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2012

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Labrad : Vol 38, Issue 2 - December 2012, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi Dec 2012

Labrad : Vol 38, Issue 2 - December 2012, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi

LABRAD

  • Automation in Microbiology Specimen Processing and Inoculation
  • Use of Automated Urine Analyzer for Urinanalysis
  • Automation in Blood Culture
  • Vitek 2 System: An Automated System for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
  • TB Diagnosis-A New Horizon
  • Serological and Molecular Diagnosis of Malaria
  • Diagnosis of Leishmaniasis
  • Rapid Detection of Dengue NS1 Antigen by ELISA in Suspected Dengue Patients
  • Saline Infusion Hysterosonography to Evaluate Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
  • Workshop on “Diagnosis of Fungal Infections in Clinical Laboratory”


B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (Bnp): A Potential Biomarker For Extubation Failure In Infants Following Cardiac Surgery, Jennifer Flint, Lori Erickson, Dawn Tucker, Erica Molitor-Kirsch Dec 2012

B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (Bnp): A Potential Biomarker For Extubation Failure In Infants Following Cardiac Surgery, Jennifer Flint, Lori Erickson, Dawn Tucker, Erica Molitor-Kirsch

Posters

Background: BNP is a hormone released from the cardiac ventricles in response to increased pressure and volume overload1 and is an important biomarker in heart failure. Following congenital heart surgery, elevated BNP levels correlate with longer duration of mechanical ventilation, low cardiac output syndrome, and increased ICU length of stay2-4 Mechanical ventilation (MV) has an exaggerated impact on cardiopulmonary interactions in children with myocardial dysfunction, and extubation readiness can be difficult to determine post-operatively following congenital heart surgery.

Hypothesis: An increase in post-extubation BNP levels can predict extubation failure and the need for reintubation within 48 hours.

Methods:

Design: prospective, …


Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 6 (November/December 2012), Nova Southeastern University Nov 2012

Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 6 (November/December 2012), Nova Southeastern University

Medical Education Digest

No abstract provided.


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 11-12, November - December 2012, Kathryn L. Hale, Amelia Scholtz, Luanne Jorewicz Nov 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 11-12, November - December 2012, Kathryn L. Hale, Amelia Scholtz, Luanne Jorewicz

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Research Explores Link Between Thrombocytosis and Cancer: High platelet counts can be an early indicator of cancer, In fact, about one-third of women with ovarian cancer have an abnormally high platelet count at the time of diagnosis. This paraneoplastic thrombocytosis is also seen in patients with cancers of the gastrointestinal tract, lung or breast
  • Wide Range of Cancer Treatments May Produce Ocular Complications: Although most ocular side effects of cancer treatment may be transient and reversible, regular ophthalmic examinations and effective doctor-patient communication can help cancer patients avoid permanent damage
  • New Software May Provide a Standardized Reporting System for Diagnostic …


Librarians Collaborate To Touch The Lives Of Patients Through Community Pediatricians, Keri Swaggart, Nancy Allen Oct 2012

Librarians Collaborate To Touch The Lives Of Patients Through Community Pediatricians, Keri Swaggart, Nancy Allen

Posters

MCMLA 2012 Annual Meeting Presentation


Evaluation Of A Mechanical Ventilator Education Program For Intern Physicians In An Intensive Care Nursery, William Bucher, Brian Glynn Oct 2012

Evaluation Of A Mechanical Ventilator Education Program For Intern Physicians In An Intensive Care Nursery, William Bucher, Brian Glynn

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Posters

Background: Thomas Jefferson University Hospital is a large urban Academic Medical Center with a level III Intensive Care Nursery (ICN). A new group of pediatric interns rotate through the ICN every year and receive limited education on mechanical ventilation. We developed a live, one hour training session performed by a Respiratory Therapist and a Respiratory Challenge Test to be completed by the physicians before and after each session. Clinical training was defined as routine training acquired during daily rotation in the ICN. We hypothesized that classroom and clinical training would be more effective than clinical training alone.

Method: After a …


The Cutting Edge Fall 2012, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Oct 2012

The Cutting Edge Fall 2012, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

The Cutting Edge Newsletter

An eight page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting current affairs of the department. This issue highlights the arrival of two new faculty members, upcoming special lectures, alumni news, and more.


Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Fall 2012), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine Oct 2012

Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Fall 2012), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine

Digest

The Fall 2012 issue of the Digest of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine includes the following articles:

  • Message from the President
  • PCOM Updates
  • Development News
  • Protecting Human Rights
  • Relieving Suffering
  • On Leaders and Legacies
  • Profiles of Nine PCOM Alumni Who Influence Osteopathic Medical Education
  • Pharmacists’ Changing Role: From Behind the Counter to Direct Patient Care
  • PCOM School of Pharmacy Is Preparing Students to Practice as Part of the Healthcare Team
  • Class Notes
  • In Memoriam
  • My Turn Essay
  • The Fund for PCOM


Com Outlook Fall 2012, College Of Osteopathic Medicine Oct 2012

Com Outlook Fall 2012, College Of Osteopathic Medicine

COM Outlook

No abstract provided.


Pcom Georgia Do Class Of 2017 Composite Sheet, Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine Oct 2012

Pcom Georgia Do Class Of 2017 Composite Sheet, Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine

Class Composite Sheets

PCOM Georgia DO Class of 2017 student portraits, matriculating Fall 2012.


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 10, October 2012, Jill Delsigne, Sunni Hosemann Oct 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 10, October 2012, Jill Delsigne, Sunni Hosemann

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Treatments May Alleviate and Reverse Central Nervous System Radiation Necrosis: Although radiation therapy is effective against many tumors of the brain and spine, it also damages normal tissue
  • INBRIEF: Bevacizumab With High-Dose Chemotherapy Shows Promise for Cisplatin-Refractory Germ Cell Tumors
  • Compass: Early-Stage Testicular Cancer-Postsurgical treatment varies according to tumor stage and histology
  • HOUSE CALL: Online Cancer Support Networks-Patients and caregivers find support online


Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 5 (September/October 2012), Nova Southeastern University Sep 2012

Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 5 (September/October 2012), Nova Southeastern University

Medical Education Digest

No abstract provided.


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 09, September 2012, Zach Bohannan, Sunita Patterson Sep 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 09, September 2012, Zach Bohannan, Sunita Patterson

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Achieves High Control Rates in Lung Cancer: Stereotactic body radiation (SBRT), a relatively new treatment modality, has recently become a very successful treatment-and may even exceeded the effectiveness of surgery-for early-stage lung cancer
  • Inflammatory Breast Cancer: Clinical Challenge, Research Enigma- Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) stands apart from other cancers of the breast in its unusual clinical presentation, its aggressiveness, and its poor prognosis. Researchers and clinicians are working to clarify what distinguishes IBC from other breast cancers and to discover treatments that improve patient outcomes
  • HOUSE CALL: Reducing Cancer-Causing Chemicals in Outdoor Cooking: Tips for healthy …


Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Summer 2012), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine Aug 2012

Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Summer 2012), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine

Digest

The Summer 2012 issue of the Digest of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine includes the following articles:

  • Message from the President
  • PCOM Updates
  • Commencement 2012
  • Honors and Awards
  • Development News
  • Giving Back and Paying it Forward: Three alumni talk about their Careers and their Support for the College
  • Top 100 Donors
  • Transitioning into Retirement
  • Trends in Forensic Medicine: Dramatic Rise in Prescription Drug Use
  • Remembering Nicholas C. Pedano, DO ’61, FACOS
  • Class Notes
  • In Memoriam
  • My Turn Essay
  • The Fund for PCOM


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 08, August 2012, Amelia Scholtz, Dawn Chalaire Aug 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 08, August 2012, Amelia Scholtz, Dawn Chalaire

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Preoperative Chemotherapy Offers Best Outcomes for Patients with Rare Bladder Cancer: A combination of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgery provides patients who have small-cell urothelial cancer (SCUC) with much longer survival times than does initial surgery, the previous standard treatment
  • Addressing Psychological Concerns for Cancer Patients: Despite advances in cancer treatment over the past several years, for many people, a diagnosis of cancer can still feel like a death sentence. The added stress leads to psychological problems for many patterns
  • INBRIEF: New Antibody Treatment Produces Responses in Patient with Advanced Cancer/Accelerated Partial-Breast Brachytherapy Associated with Decreased Long-Term Breast Preservation and Increased …


Com Outlook Summer 2012, College Of Osteopathic Medicine Jul 2012

Com Outlook Summer 2012, College Of Osteopathic Medicine

COM Outlook

No abstract provided.


Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 4 (July/August 2012), Nova Southeastern University Jul 2012

Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 4 (July/August 2012), Nova Southeastern University

Medical Education Digest

No abstract provided.


Labrad : Vol 38, Issue 1 - July 2012, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi Jul 2012

Labrad : Vol 38, Issue 1 - July 2012, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi

LABRAD

  • How to Investigate a Bleeding Disorder
  • Nucleic Acid Testing at AKUH
  • Lab Diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease
  • Scoring Systems in Diagnosis of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
  • Plasma and Platelet Transfusions in Liver Diseases
  • Ristocetin Cofactor Activity
  • All You Need to Know About Thrombophilia Screening
  • Signifi cance of Antiphospholipid Antibodies
  • Homocysteine as a Risk Factor of Thrombosis
  • Report on 4th Biennial Course in Chemical Pathology


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 07, July 2012, Kathryn L. Hale, Sunni Hosemann Jul 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 07, July 2012, Kathryn L. Hale, Sunni Hosemann

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Geriatricians Play an Increasingly Important Role in Cancer care: In the past, many elderly patients did not survive long after a cancer diagnosis. Even older patients who were healthy enough to undergo the standard treatment for their cancer often had a shorter life expectancy than younger people with the same cancer
  • Compass: Early -Stage Cervical Cancer: Treatment choices vary according to disease stage and patient-specific factors
  • HOUSE CALL: Exercise and Cancer Prevention: Benefits of exercise apply to a variety of cancers


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 06, June 2012, Sarah Bronson, Stephanie Deming Jun 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 06, June 2012, Sarah Bronson, Stephanie Deming

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Minimally Invasive Component Separation Reduces Wound-Healing Complications from Abdominal Surgery: Component separation, a major advance in abdominal wall reconstruction, can prevent hernia recurrence in many patients
  • Bevacizumab for Glioblastoma: Symptom Relief Proven, Overall Survival Benefit Being Studied-The antiangiogenic agent bevacizumab has been shown to prolong progression-free survival and ameliorate symptoms in patients with recurrent glioblastoma. However, it remains unknown whether bevacizumab should be used to treat newly diagnosed glioblastoma and whether bevacizumab prolongs the overall survival of patients with glioblastoma
  • HOUSE CALL: Hospice Care- Patients and families have choices for care and comfort
  • INBRIEF: Panobinostat Elicits Durable Response in Hodgkin …


Vital Signs, Summer 2012, Boonshoft School Of Medicine May 2012

Vital Signs, Summer 2012, Boonshoft School Of Medicine

Vital Signs

A forty-eight page newsletter created by the Boonshoft School of Medicine to document the current affairs of the school. This issue includes a variety of feature articles, a research spotlight, alumni notes, and more.


Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 3 (May/June 2012), Nova Southeastern University May 2012

Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 3 (May/June 2012), Nova Southeastern University

Medical Education Digest

No abstract provided.


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 05, May 2012, Bryan Tutt, Sunni Hosemann May 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 05, May 2012, Bryan Tutt, Sunni Hosemann

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Advances in Gene Mapping Technology May Accelerate Cancer Drug Development: As new technology makes DNA sequencing faster and less expensive, researchers aim to exploit these abilities to develop novel targeted cancer therapies
  • Compass: Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma: Surgery and/or systemic therapy can help manage disease
  • HOUSE CALL: Do Nutritional Supplements Help Prevent Cancer ?: For many people, the risks may outweigh the benefits
  • INBRIEF: Drug Provides Symptom Reduction and Survival Advantages for Myelofibrosis Patients


Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (Pk/Pd) Modeling Of Anti-Neoplastic Agents, Daniel Lexcen, Ahmed H. Salem, Walid F. Elkhatib, Virginia Haynes, Ayman Noreddin Apr 2012

Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic (Pk/Pd) Modeling Of Anti-Neoplastic Agents, Daniel Lexcen, Ahmed H. Salem, Walid F. Elkhatib, Virginia Haynes, Ayman Noreddin

Pharmacy Faculty Books and Book Chapters

"Development of tumor resistance to chemotherapeutics is related to inherent tumor variations regarding sensitivity to chemotherapeutics and to sub-optimal dosing regimens, including variation in patient pharmacokinetics that result in suboptimal exposure of tumor cells to anti-neoplastic drugs [1, 2]. The rate and extent of drug efficacy depends on the extent of drug exposure at the tumor site and the time above the effective concentration [3]. In vitro models that incorporate these pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) principles to optimize therapeutic response may be considered the method of choice for optimizing dosing schedules before translating data from static assays to animals and …


Com Outlook Spring 2012, College Of Osteopathic Medicine Apr 2012

Com Outlook Spring 2012, College Of Osteopathic Medicine

COM Outlook

No abstract provided.


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 04, April 2012, Joe Munch, Bryan Tutt Apr 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 04, April 2012, Joe Munch, Bryan Tutt

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Biology, More Than Chemotherapy Timing, Drives Locoregional Recurrence in Patients Who Undergo Breast-Conserving Therapy: The management of breast cancer, like that of many cancers, often requires a little bit of everything: surgery, radiation therapy, and systemic therapy with chemotherapeutic drugs or other agents
  • New Treatments for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia May Improve Patient Outcomes: Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) is an aggressive and deadly malignancy, nut new treatments are being developed that may prolong remissions
  • HOUSE CALL: Controlling Nausea and Vomiting from Chemotherapy: Several techniques can be used to prevent or reduce this side effect


Inhibition Of Adhesion And Invasion Of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa To Lung Epithelial Cells: A Model Of Cystic Fibrosis Infection, Ayman Noreddin, Ghada Sawy, Walid Elkhatib, Ehab Noreddin, Atef Shibl Mar 2012

Inhibition Of Adhesion And Invasion Of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa To Lung Epithelial Cells: A Model Of Cystic Fibrosis Infection, Ayman Noreddin, Ghada Sawy, Walid Elkhatib, Ehab Noreddin, Atef Shibl

Pharmacy Faculty Books and Book Chapters

"Over their life time, CF patients experience multiple infections by various pneumoniacausing bacteria [6]. With more patients surviving to adulthood, chronic infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa are coming to the forefront as a leading cause of death [7]. Problems presented by infected CF lung are multi-dimensional; the electrolyte balance and pH of the fluids are abnormal. The mucus is thick and of an alternative composition compared to normal lung and may contribute to colonization with Pseudomonas aeruginosa [2, 3, 5]. As such, research is multi-pronged and includes gene therapy to correct the defective protein, amelioration of inflammatory response and thinning of …


Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Spring 2012), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine Mar 2012

Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Spring 2012), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine

Digest

The Spring 2012 issue of the Digest of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine includes the following articles:

  • Message from the President
  • PCOM Updates
  • Development News
  • Tug of War
  • Founders’ Day 2012
  • Building Social and Emotional Competence in Preschool Children
  • Pioneering Color in MRI Imaging
  • Class Notes
  • In Memoriam
  • My Turn Essay
  • The Fund for PCOM


Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 2 (March/April 2012), Nova Southeastern University Mar 2012

Medical Education Digest, Vol. 14 No. 2 (March/April 2012), Nova Southeastern University

Medical Education Digest

No abstract provided.


Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 03, March 2012, Zach Bohannan, Sarah Bronson, Bryan Tutt Mar 2012

Oncolog, Volume 57, Number 03, March 2012, Zach Bohannan, Sarah Bronson, Bryan Tutt

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues)

  • Precision Robotic Tools Facilitate Minimally Invasive Prostectomy: Surgeons face a treacherous landscape when they perform a proctectomy
  • Fluorescence Cystoscopy Detects Hard-to-Find Bladder Tumors: Fluorescence cystoscopy, although not yet widely used in United States, has been shown to be effective for detecting tumors in the bladder that might not be visible with standard cystoscopy
  • New HPV Vaccine Recommendations Could Have Multiple Benefits: New recommendations for vaccination against human papillomavirus (HPV) are intended to prevent cervical cancer but may also decrease the incidence rates of other cancers
  • HOUSE CALL: Tanning Beds Pose Health Risks: Dangers of tanning range from wrinkled skin to …