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Monica H. Swahn

2012

Asthma

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Associations Between Victimization, Feeling Unsafe, And Asthma Episodes Among Us High-School Students, Monica Swahn, Robert Bossarte May 2012

The Associations Between Victimization, Feeling Unsafe, And Asthma Episodes Among Us High-School Students, Monica Swahn, Robert Bossarte

Monica H. Swahn

We examined the associations between victimization, missed school because of feeling unsafe, and asthma episodes among US high-school students using the 2003 Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Cross-sectional analyses on adolescents with asthma (n=1943) showed that any victimization and missed school because of feeling unsafe significantly increased the odds of having an asthma episode in the past year (adjusted odds ratio [OR]=1.45; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.07, 1.95 and adjusted OR = 2.93; 95% CI = 1.90, 4.53, respectively). Victimization and feeling unsafe are important but poorly understood risk factors for asthma.


The Associations Between Area Of Residence, Sexual Violence Victimization, And Asthma Episodes Among Us Adult Women In 14 States And Territories, 2005-2007, Robert Bossarte, Monica Swahn, Ekta Choudhary May 2012

The Associations Between Area Of Residence, Sexual Violence Victimization, And Asthma Episodes Among Us Adult Women In 14 States And Territories, 2005-2007, Robert Bossarte, Monica Swahn, Ekta Choudhary

Monica H. Swahn

Gaps in understanding of how area-based differences in exposure to violence are associated with asthma prevalence may limit the development of effective prevention programs and the identification of risk for asthma episodes. The current investigation examines the associations between sexual violence victimization and asthma episodes among US adult women across three different metropolitan settings. The association between sexual assault victimizations and asthma attacks in the past year was examined using data from the 2005, 2006, and 2007 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System surveys. Cross-sectional analyses were based on adult women with current asthma (n = 4,099). Multivariate logistic regression models …