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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Covid-19 Infection Outcome In African American Renal Transplant Recipients: Detroit Medical Center, Claudia Jarrin Tejada Md, Mareena Zachariah Md, Angela Cruz Md, Shakir Hussein Md, Elizabeth Wilpula Pharmd, Nicole Meeks, Jeffrey A. Wolff Msn, Agacnp-Bc, Pranatharthi Chandrasekar Md Jan 2021

Covid-19 Infection Outcome In African American Renal Transplant Recipients: Detroit Medical Center, Claudia Jarrin Tejada Md, Mareena Zachariah Md, Angela Cruz Md, Shakir Hussein Md, Elizabeth Wilpula Pharmd, Nicole Meeks, Jeffrey A. Wolff Msn, Agacnp-Bc, Pranatharthi Chandrasekar Md

Medical Student Research Symposium

Background: Transplant recipients are more vulnerable to infections including COVID-19, given their comorbidities and chronic immunosuppression. Most preliminary care series report rapid clinical progression and higher mortality compared to the general population.

Methods: Retrospective study at Harper University Hospital - Detroit Medical Center. Twenty-five renal transplant recipients (RTR) presenting consecutively with COVID-19 symptoms and positive NP swab PCR for SARS-CoV2 between 03/01/2020 - 05/01/2020 were included. Data on demographics, clinical presentation, laboratory findings, management and outcomes were collected.

Results: Patients had a median age of 56, all African American and deceased donor transplant recipients. Most had hypertension …


Elevated Liver Enzymes Portends A Higher Rate Of Complications And Death In Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (Sars-Cov-2), Emily E. Currier, Mohamed Dabaja Do, Syed-Mohammed Jafri Md Jan 2021

Elevated Liver Enzymes Portends A Higher Rate Of Complications And Death In Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (Sars-Cov-2), Emily E. Currier, Mohamed Dabaja Do, Syed-Mohammed Jafri Md

Medical Student Research Symposium

Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), or COVID-19, has infected millions worldwide since its discovery in December 2019, but little is still known about the disease process. Preliminary research in China notes liver function test (LFTs) abnormalities are common in COVID-19 patients, suggesting decreased hepatic function, and that abnormalities in LFTs are related to complicated disease course and negative outcomes. However, there has been limited large-scale data assessing COVID-19’s association with liver dysfunction and negative outcomes.

Aim: The significance of this research is to investigate how COVID-19 affects the liver function and disease course in patients infected with …


30-Day Mortality And Cardiopulmonary Complication Rates In Patients Undergoing Emergency Surgery With Perioperative Sars-Cov-2 Infection, Akshay Sood Md, Nicholas Corsi, Mohit Butaney Md, Jacob Keeley Ms, Chandler Bronkema, Ziad Affas Md, Guillaume Farah, Michael Chien, Renee Hanna, Stephen Wertheimer, Steven Chang Md, Amarnath Rambhatla Md, Hans Stricker Md, James Peabody Md, Mani Menon Md, Craig Rogers Md, Nikola Rakic, Firas Abdollah Md Jan 2021

30-Day Mortality And Cardiopulmonary Complication Rates In Patients Undergoing Emergency Surgery With Perioperative Sars-Cov-2 Infection, Akshay Sood Md, Nicholas Corsi, Mohit Butaney Md, Jacob Keeley Ms, Chandler Bronkema, Ziad Affas Md, Guillaume Farah, Michael Chien, Renee Hanna, Stephen Wertheimer, Steven Chang Md, Amarnath Rambhatla Md, Hans Stricker Md, James Peabody Md, Mani Menon Md, Craig Rogers Md, Nikola Rakic, Firas Abdollah Md

Medical Student Research Symposium

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Continued vigilance of operative outcomes in COVID-19 patients is important given the relative novelty of the SARS-CoV-2 infection. We sought to evaluate the 30-day mortality and cardiopulmonary complication rates in patients undergoing emergency surgery with perioperative COVID-19, in comparison to a control group of medically managed COVID-19 patients that did not require a surgical intervention.

METHODS: A retrospective chart review at a single tertiary-care hospital in Michigan was undertaken. Patients who had tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection either 7 days before or within 30 days after surgery during March-May 2020 were included in the study (n=52). Propensity …


Complication Rates In Resident Cataract Surgery After Elective Operating Room Shutdown During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Michael Schneider, Christian Mehregan Md, Collin Richards, Shibandri Das Md, Xihui Lin Md Jan 2021

Complication Rates In Resident Cataract Surgery After Elective Operating Room Shutdown During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Michael Schneider, Christian Mehregan Md, Collin Richards, Shibandri Das Md, Xihui Lin Md

Medical Student Research Symposium

Purpose: To assess the types of cataract surgeries being performed at one large eye institute from before and after the COVID-19 induced shutdown of elective surgeries in Spring 2020.

Methods: This is a retrospective chart review study of operative reports from resident performed cataract surgeries from January 1st, 2020 through July 31st, 2020. Cataract surgeries were categorized into Pre-COVID (Jan – Mar 2020) if they occurred prior to operating room (OR) shutdown on March 18th, 2020 and Post COVID for all cases which occurred after the shutdown orders were lifted (May – July 2020). A resident survey was also used …


Impact Of Covid-19 On A Free Clinic Patient Population, Mitchell Naveh Bs, Tanha Shah Ms, Shravan Morisetty Bs, Amanda Fisher Bs, Alisha Pandit Ba, Tasnim Rahman Bs, Kenan Alhayek Bs, Arthur Orchanian Bs, Andrea Janis Bs, Meredith Hengy Bs, Avinash Ramkissoon Mph, Ralph Williams Ii Md, Dionyssios Tsilimingras Md Jan 2021

Impact Of Covid-19 On A Free Clinic Patient Population, Mitchell Naveh Bs, Tanha Shah Ms, Shravan Morisetty Bs, Amanda Fisher Bs, Alisha Pandit Ba, Tasnim Rahman Bs, Kenan Alhayek Bs, Arthur Orchanian Bs, Andrea Janis Bs, Meredith Hengy Bs, Avinash Ramkissoon Mph, Ralph Williams Ii Md, Dionyssios Tsilimingras Md

Medical Student Research Symposium

The Robert R. Frank Student Run Free Clinic at WSUSOM, surveyed patients to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its patient population. The study examined any challenges faced in food, financial status, transportation, and healthcare. A Qualtrics survey was administered with ethnicity, age, and gender as controls, while testing patient responses to social factors using the Likert scale. The survey was targeted to a portion of the clinic’s patient pool (n=33) over a span of three months and responses were analyzed using SPSS 26 regression analysis, ANOVA, and paired sample T-tests. Significant responses were across demographics, categories of …


The Cardiovascular Manifestations Of Covid-19: A Review Of The Literature And Institutional Experience, Gina Polsinelli, Steven J. Korzeniewski, Oksana M. Doubrovski, James Paxton Jan 2021

The Cardiovascular Manifestations Of Covid-19: A Review Of The Literature And Institutional Experience, Gina Polsinelli, Steven J. Korzeniewski, Oksana M. Doubrovski, James Paxton

Medical Student Research Symposium

The cardiovascular health of those infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) plays a major role in rates of hospitalization, mortality risk, and rates of mechanical ventilation. In patients with COVID-19, acute myocardial injury and history of cardiovascular disease are both independently established risk factors for poor patient prognosis. In addition to myocardial injury, numerous acute cardiovascular manifestations of COVID-19 disease have been identified. Previous work on this topic typically focused either upon a general description of the acute cardiovascular manifestations and sequalae of COVID-19, or upon broad-based clinical outcomes associated with COVID-19 in patients with history of …