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Kennith R. Culp

Selected Works

Nursing Assessment

Articles 1 - 5 of 5

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Delirium In Elderly Patients: An Overview Of The State Of The Science, M. Foreman, B. Wakefield, Kennith Culp, K. Milisen Oct 2011

Delirium In Elderly Patients: An Overview Of The State Of The Science, M. Foreman, B. Wakefield, Kennith Culp, K. Milisen

Kennith R. Culp

Delirium is a common and potentially preventable and reversible cause of functional disability, morbidity, mortality, and increased health care use among elderly individuals. Much has been learned about delirium in the past decade. Highlighted in this article are recent advances in the diagnosis of delirium, delirium in long-term care, use of health care resources, outcomes of delirium, etiologies, and interventions to prevent and treat delirium. Suggestions for future research also are proposed.


Studying Acute Confusion In Long-Term Care: Clinical Investigation Or Secondary Data Analysis Using The Minimum Data Set?, Kennith Culp, J. Mentes, E. Mcconnell Oct 2011

Studying Acute Confusion In Long-Term Care: Clinical Investigation Or Secondary Data Analysis Using The Minimum Data Set?, Kennith Culp, J. Mentes, E. Mcconnell

Kennith R. Culp

Incidence and prevalence rates between hospital settings and longterm care settings may be significantly different because of diagnostic challenges imposed by the higher prevalence of dementia in the nursing home population, the notion that dementia is a risk factor for acute confusion, and that individuals who are acutely confused may not want to be identified.


Acute Confusion Assessment Instruments: Clinical Versus Research Usability, C. Rapp, B. Wakefield, M. Kundrat, J. Mentes, Toni Tripp-Reimer, Kennith Culp, Paula Mobily, J. Akins, L. Onega Oct 2011

Acute Confusion Assessment Instruments: Clinical Versus Research Usability, C. Rapp, B. Wakefield, M. Kundrat, J. Mentes, Toni Tripp-Reimer, Kennith Culp, Paula Mobily, J. Akins, L. Onega

Kennith R. Culp

Acute confusion (AC), also referred to as delirium (AC/delirium), is a common problem seen by health professionals who work in a variety of care settings. This is an evaluative report on the clinical usability of instruments to assess AC/delirium as a part of nursing practice. Specifically, five instruments [the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), Delirium Rating Scale (DRS), Delirium Symptom Inventory (DSI), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Neelon/Champagne (NEECHAM) Confusion Scale] are discussed. The work demonstrates how the cooperation of nurses in practice, education, and research can improve both patient and staff outcomes.


Screening For Acute Confusion In Elderly Long-Term Care Residents, Kennith Culp, Toni Tripp-Reimer, K. Wadle, B. Wakefield, J. Akins, Paula Mobily, M. Kundradt Oct 2011

Screening For Acute Confusion In Elderly Long-Term Care Residents, Kennith Culp, Toni Tripp-Reimer, K. Wadle, B. Wakefield, J. Akins, Paula Mobily, M. Kundradt

Kennith R. Culp

While acute confusion (AC) is frequently studied in the hospitalized elderly population, this phenomena has been largely ignored in elders who are residents in long-term care (LTC) facilities. The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of AC in older LTC residents, the antecedent conditions present at the time of the AC event and the recognition rate of AC when assessed by staff nurses in two LTC facilities. This is a descriptive, longitudinal study with a 14 day follow-up period which incorporates a screening algorithm using AC instruments with established psychometric properties. A behavioral symptom instrument was also …


Clinical Methods. Acute Confusion Assessment Instruments: Clinical Versus Research Usability, C. Rapp, B. Wakefield, M. Kundrat, J. Mentes, Toni Tripp-Reimer, Kennith Culp, Paula Mobily, J. Akins, L. Onega Oct 2011

Clinical Methods. Acute Confusion Assessment Instruments: Clinical Versus Research Usability, C. Rapp, B. Wakefield, M. Kundrat, J. Mentes, Toni Tripp-Reimer, Kennith Culp, Paula Mobily, J. Akins, L. Onega

Kennith R. Culp

Acute confusion (AC), also referred to as delirium (AC/delirium), is a common problem seen by health professionals who work in a variety of care settings. This is an evaluative report on the clinical usability of instruments to assess AC/delirium as a part of nursing practice. Specifically, five instruments [the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), Delirium Rating Scale (DRS), Delirium Symptom Inventory (DSI), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Neelon/Champagne (NEECHAM) Confusion Scale] are discussed. The work demonstrates how the cooperation of nurses in practice, education, and research can improve both patient and staff outcomes.