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Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Chemicals and Drugs

Articles 1 - 15 of 15

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

An Overview Of The Newer Antibiotics, Ramon Del Busto Jun 1984

An Overview Of The Newer Antibiotics, Ramon Del Busto

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

The introduction of a large number of new antibiotics has made selecting the one most appropriate for treatment a confusing task for the practicing physician. One problem is that the differences in pharmacokinetics, in vitro activity, and clinical indications between some of these agents may be relatively minor; this is especially true of the new cephalosporins. Another problem is that the generic names of the cephalosporins are so similar that it is impractical, even for the infectious diseases specialist, to be familiar with all of them. This review attempts to summarize the most important characteristics of these new antibiotics and …


In Vitro And Clinical Studies Of Cefaclor, A New Cephalosporin, Daria Kiani, Tom Madhavan, Keith Burch, Don Pohlod, Evelyn Fisher, Edward L. Quinn Dec 1978

In Vitro And Clinical Studies Of Cefaclor, A New Cephalosporin, Daria Kiani, Tom Madhavan, Keith Burch, Don Pohlod, Evelyn Fisher, Edward L. Quinn

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

In vitro susceptibility studies of 246 clinical isolates demonstrated that this antibiotic was effective against Group A beta hemolytic streptococci, alpha hemolytic streptococci, S. pneumoniae, both penicillinase producing and nonpenicillinase producing Staphylococci, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis. Cephalothin susceptible E. coii were also susceptible to cefaclor. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia sp., Enterobacter Sp., and Streptococcus faecalis were uniformly resistant to cefaclor. The efficacy and safety of this antibiotic were studied in 27 patients with urinary tract, soft tissue, and respiratory infections. Patients with urinary tract infections became abacteriuric after 48 hours. Patients with soft tissue infections responded well within the first …


Amikacin: Clinical And Laboratory Studies, Erwin J. Haas, T. Madhavan, Evelyn J. Fisher, Frank Cox, Keith Burch, Edward L. Quinn, Richard D. Nichols Jun 1975

Amikacin: Clinical And Laboratory Studies, Erwin J. Haas, T. Madhavan, Evelyn J. Fisher, Frank Cox, Keith Burch, Edward L. Quinn, Richard D. Nichols

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Amikacin was evaluated in vitro against S aureus and a variety of gram negative bacilli. In concentrations of 12.5 μg/ml or less, it suppressed the growth of all organisms except 15% of Proteus mirabilis. Peak serum levels in patients, following a 7.5 mg/kg IM dose, averaged 21 μg/ml at one hour. Most of the drug appeared in the urine during the first six hours after administration. Of six patients receiving an adequate course of treatment, all but one were cured. Treatment in that patient also failed with a subsequent course of gentamicin and carbenicillin and he was cured only by …


Promethazine-Chlorpromazine Combination In The Treatment Of Unmanageable Psychotic Patients, Armando R. Favazza Dec 1969

Promethazine-Chlorpromazine Combination In The Treatment Of Unmanageable Psychotic Patients, Armando R. Favazza

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Administering a combination of promethazine and chlorpromazine to patients with a "galloping psychosis" has an antipsychotic and tranquilizing effect which calms them down to a more manageable and less aggressive state. The drugs are chemically similar; promethazine's actions are strongly potentiated in the combination, so large doses must be given under careful supervision. Case histories demonstrate successful short term management of acutely psychotic, aggressive patients who were a danger to themselves and others.


A Preliminary Evaluation Of Azathioprine (Imuran®) In The Treatment Of Multiple Sclerosis, William G. Tucker, K. H. Kapphahn Jun 1969

A Preliminary Evaluation Of Azathioprine (Imuran®) In The Treatment Of Multiple Sclerosis, William G. Tucker, K. H. Kapphahn

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

A theoretical approach to the unknown etiology of multiple sclerosis is presented in this preliminary study which reports the results of empiric treatment with azathioprine. Imuran® therapy produced stabilization of the disease, neurological improvement, and no progress of neurological dysfunction or loss of any regained function. Evidence points toward a viral-induced immunological defect. Abnormal gamma globulins found in the cerebral spinal fluid suggest an immunological etiology.


Accidental Ingestion Of Anticoagulant Resulting In A Severe Hemorrhagic Diathesis, R. W. Monto, E. R. Williams, T. H. Greidanus, E. J. Van Slyck Jun 1967

Accidental Ingestion Of Anticoagulant Resulting In A Severe Hemorrhagic Diathesis, R. W. Monto, E. R. Williams, T. H. Greidanus, E. J. Van Slyck

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

This case history of a 45-year-old woman, who had been issued Dicumarol instead of Dronactin in a pharmacy-filled prescription, describes an emergency therapeutic program to control hemorrhage with vitamin K, adrenal corticosteroids, and the giving of fresh blood. In a patient with a bleeding disorder, unintentional ingestion of oral anticoagulants is to be suspected if the prothrombin time is markedly elevated, if the patient has been previotisly treated with an oral anticoagulant, or is engaged in a medical or paramedical occupation. Diagnosis is confirmed by finding a deficiency of factors II, VII, IV, and X. and by the presence of …


Lsd - An Outsider's Viewpoint, E. J. Alexander Mar 1967

Lsd - An Outsider's Viewpoint, E. J. Alexander

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Pharmacology Of Ophthalmologically Important Drugs, James L. Tucker Jun 1965

Pharmacology Of Ophthalmologically Important Drugs, James L. Tucker

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Narcotic Drugs In The Postanesthetic Recovery Room, John W. Ditzler, Paul R. Dumke, Beverly Collier Jun 1962

Narcotic Drugs In The Postanesthetic Recovery Room, John W. Ditzler, Paul R. Dumke, Beverly Collier

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


The Use Of Phenothiazines On A General Hospital Psychiatric Service, Robert S. Schopbach Sep 1961

The Use Of Phenothiazines On A General Hospital Psychiatric Service, Robert S. Schopbach

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Clinical Evaluation Of Methyclothiazide, A New Potent Long-Acting Oral Diuretic Drug, Stephen Podolsky, Morton Fuchs, Robert Sellor Sep 1961

Clinical Evaluation Of Methyclothiazide, A New Potent Long-Acting Oral Diuretic Drug, Stephen Podolsky, Morton Fuchs, Robert Sellor

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


A Review Of Psychopharmacologic Drugs, Robert R. Schopbach Dec 1959

A Review Of Psychopharmacologic Drugs, Robert R. Schopbach

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Hydrochlorothiazide In The Treatment Of Congestive Heart Failure, John W. Keyes, Gerald M. Breneman, Hernan Alvarez Jr. Sep 1959

Hydrochlorothiazide In The Treatment Of Congestive Heart Failure, John W. Keyes, Gerald M. Breneman, Hernan Alvarez Jr.

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


The Future Of Enzyme Research, Linus Pauling Mar 1956

The Future Of Enzyme Research, Linus Pauling

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Clinical Evaluation Of Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride In Acute Nausea And Vomiting, L. A. Swinehart Sep 1955

Clinical Evaluation Of Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride In Acute Nausea And Vomiting, L. A. Swinehart

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.