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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

2016

Oncology

Radiotherapy

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Non-Invasive Imaging For The Assessment Of Cardiac Dose And Function Following Focused External Beam Irradiation, Omar El-Sherif Jun 2016

Non-Invasive Imaging For The Assessment Of Cardiac Dose And Function Following Focused External Beam Irradiation, Omar El-Sherif

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Technological advances in imaging and radiotherapy have led to significant improvement in the survival rate of breast cancer patients. However, a larger proportion of patients are now exhibiting the less understood, latent effects of incidental cardiac irradiation that occurs during left-sided breast radiotherapy. Here, we examine the utility of four-dimensional computed tomography (4D-CT) for the accurate assessment of cardiac dose; and a hybrid positron emission tomography (PET) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system to longitudinally study radiation-induced cardiac effects in a canine model.

Using 4D-CT and deformable dose accumulation, we assessed the variation caused by breathing motion in the estimated dose …