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Department Of Surgery Update, December 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Dec 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, December 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A four page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


Department Of Surgery Update, November 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Nov 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, November 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A four page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


Use Of Modeling And Simulation In The Design And Conduct Of Pediatric Clinical Trials And The Optimization Of Individualized Dosing Regimens, Chris Stockmann, J. S. Barrett, Jessica K. Roberts, Catherine M.T. Sherwin Nov 2015

Use Of Modeling And Simulation In The Design And Conduct Of Pediatric Clinical Trials And The Optimization Of Individualized Dosing Regimens, Chris Stockmann, J. S. Barrett, Jessica K. Roberts, Catherine M.T. Sherwin

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

Mathematical models of drug action and disease progression can inform pediatric pharmacotherapy. In this tutorial, we explore the key issues that differentiate pediatric from adult pharmacokinetic (PK) / pharmacodynamic (PD) studies, describe methods to calculate the number of participants to be enrolled and the optimal times at which blood samples should be collected, and therapeutic drug monitoring methods for individualizing pharmacotherapy. The development of pediatric‐specific drug dosing dashboards is also highlighted, with an emphasis on clinical‐relevance and ease of use.


A Randomized 2x2 Factorial Clinical Trial Of Renal Transplantation: Steroid-Free Maintenance Immunosuppression With Calcineurin Inhibitor Withdrawal After Six Months Associates With Improved Renal Function And Reduced Chronic Histopathology, R. Brian Stevens, Kirk W. Foster, Clifford D. Miles, Andre C. Kalil, Diana F. Florescu, John P. Sandoz, Theodore H. Rigley, Tamer Malik, Lucile E. Wrenshall Oct 2015

A Randomized 2x2 Factorial Clinical Trial Of Renal Transplantation: Steroid-Free Maintenance Immunosuppression With Calcineurin Inhibitor Withdrawal After Six Months Associates With Improved Renal Function And Reduced Chronic Histopathology, R. Brian Stevens, Kirk W. Foster, Clifford D. Miles, Andre C. Kalil, Diana F. Florescu, John P. Sandoz, Theodore H. Rigley, Tamer Malik, Lucile E. Wrenshall

Department of Surgery Faculty Publications

Introduction

The two most significant impediments to renal allograft survival are rejection and the direct nephrotoxicity of the immunosuppressant drugs required to prevent it. Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI), a mainstay of most immunosuppression regimens, are particularly nephrotoxic. Until less toxic antirejection agents become available, the only option is to optimize our use of those at hand.

Aim

To determine whether intensive rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (rATG) induction followed by CNI withdrawal would individually or combined improve graft function and reduce graft chronic histopathology–surrogates for graft and, therefore, patient survival. As previously reported, a single large rATG dose over 24 hours was well-tolerated …


The Cutting Edge Fall 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Oct 2015

The Cutting Edge Fall 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

The Cutting Edge Newsletter

A eight page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting current affairs of the department. This issue contains features such as faculty news, information on general surgery residencies, a list of scholarly activity, special lectures, and more.


Department Of Surgery Update, October 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Oct 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, October 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A four page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


Department Of Surgery Update, September 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Sep 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, September 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A three page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


Game Theory And The Surgeon, Alan P. Marco Sep 2015

Game Theory And The Surgeon, Alan P. Marco

Anesthesiology Faculty Publications

How the controversial study of strategic decision-making plays out in our profession.


Department Of Surgery Update, August 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Aug 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, August 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A three page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


The Cutting Edge Summer 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Jul 2015

The Cutting Edge Summer 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

The Cutting Edge Newsletter

A twelve page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting current affairs of the department. This issue contains features such as faculty news, information on general surgery residencies, a list of scholarly activity, special lectures, and more.


Department Of Surgery Update, July 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Jul 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, July 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A three page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


The Significance Of Macrocephaly Or Enlarging Head Circumference In Infants With The Triad: Further Evidence Of Mimics Of Shaken Baby Syndrome, David Miller, Patrick Barnes, Marvin E. Miller Jun 2015

The Significance Of Macrocephaly Or Enlarging Head Circumference In Infants With The Triad: Further Evidence Of Mimics Of Shaken Baby Syndrome, David Miller, Patrick Barnes, Marvin E. Miller

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

Infants with the triad (neurologic dysfunction, subdural hematoma [SDH], and retinal hemorrhage) are often diagnosed as victims of shaken baby syndrome. Medical conditions/predisposing factors to developing the triad are often dismissed: short falls, birth-related SDH that enlarges, macrocephaly, sinus/cortical vein thrombosis, and others. Six infants with the triad are described in which child abuse was diagnosed, but parents denied wrongdoing. All 6 had either macrocephaly or enlarging head circumference, which suggested medical explanations. Three infants incurred short falls, 1 had a difficult delivery in which there was likely a rebleed of a birth-related SDH, 1 had a spontaneous SDH associated …


Department Of Surgery Update, June 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Jun 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, June 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A three page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


Predictive Performance Of A Vancomycin Population Pharmacokinetic Model In Neonates, Chris Stockmann, Adam L. Hersh, Jessica K. Roberts, Jiraganya Bhongsatiern, E. Kent Korgenski, Michael G. Spigarelli, Catherine M.T. Sherwin, Adam Frymoyer Jun 2015

Predictive Performance Of A Vancomycin Population Pharmacokinetic Model In Neonates, Chris Stockmann, Adam L. Hersh, Jessica K. Roberts, Jiraganya Bhongsatiern, E. Kent Korgenski, Michael G. Spigarelli, Catherine M.T. Sherwin, Adam Frymoyer

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

Introduction

The pharmacokinetics of vancomycin are highly variable among neonates, which makes dosing challenging in this population. However, adequate drug exposure is critical, especially when treating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. Utilization of population pharmacokinetic models and Bayesian methods offers the potential for developing individualized therapeutic approaches. To meet this need, a neonatal vancomycin population pharmacokinetic model was recently published. The current study sought to externally evaluate the predictive performance and generalizability of this model.

Methods

A retrospective chart review of neonates who received vancomycin and had ≥1 peak and ≥1 trough concentrations at five Intermountain Healthcare neonatal intensive care …


Department Of Surgery Update, May 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery May 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, May 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A five page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, pictures of the new interns for 2015-2016, scholarly activity and more.


Irreversible Electroporation Of Malignant Lesions: An Institution Experience, Benjamin Bates, Minia Hellan, Shannon Kauffman, James R. Ouellette Apr 2015

Irreversible Electroporation Of Malignant Lesions: An Institution Experience, Benjamin Bates, Minia Hellan, Shannon Kauffman, James R. Ouellette

Department of Surgery Faculty Publications

Background: Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a tumor ablation technique where short, high-voltage pulses are applied to tumors to permeabilize the cell membranes. Since no thermal energy is created, it can be used near vital structures. We report our experience in a wide array of anatomic locations and on diverse oncologic processes.

Methods: We performed a retrospective review of all IRE cases performed at our institution from September 2010 to September 2013. Patients were evaluated for peri-operative morbidity, mortality, and oncologic outcome.

Results: Twenty-seven patients underwent IRE during 16 laparotomies and 12 CT guided percutaneous procedures. Anatomic locations: 9 liver, 7 …


Department Of Surgery Update, April 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Apr 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, April 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A four page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


Department Of Surgery Update, March 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Mar 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, March 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A two page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


Department Of Surgery Update, February 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Feb 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, February 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A four page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains note about Margaret M. Dunn, M.D., being appointed dean of the Boonshoft School of medicine, a message from the chair, a list of important dates, a call for abstracts, scholarly activity and more.


Open Letter On Shaken Baby Syndrome And Courts: A False And Flawed Premise, Bill Bache, Patrick Barnes, Beverly Beech, Flo Bellone, Thomas L. Bohan, Harry J. Bonnell, Marta Cohen, D. L. Contostavlos, Peter Dale, Lina Davidson, Steven Gabaeff, Horace Gardner, Margaret Gardner, Jean Golding, A. N. Guthkelch, Charles M. Harvey, Helen Hayward-Brown, John Hemming, John C. Hunsaker Iii, Charles Hyman, Jan Leestma, James Lefanu, John Lloyd, Marvin E. Miller, Catherine Mills, George R. Nichols Ii, Michael Nott, John Plunkett, Charles Pragnell, Jean Robinson, Robert K. Rothfeder, Irene Scheimberg, Ron Uscinski, Michael Weinraub, Ed Willey, R. K. Wright, Lynne Wrennall Feb 2015

Open Letter On Shaken Baby Syndrome And Courts: A False And Flawed Premise, Bill Bache, Patrick Barnes, Beverly Beech, Flo Bellone, Thomas L. Bohan, Harry J. Bonnell, Marta Cohen, D. L. Contostavlos, Peter Dale, Lina Davidson, Steven Gabaeff, Horace Gardner, Margaret Gardner, Jean Golding, A. N. Guthkelch, Charles M. Harvey, Helen Hayward-Brown, John Hemming, John C. Hunsaker Iii, Charles Hyman, Jan Leestma, James Lefanu, John Lloyd, Marvin E. Miller, Catherine Mills, George R. Nichols Ii, Michael Nott, John Plunkett, Charles Pragnell, Jean Robinson, Robert K. Rothfeder, Irene Scheimberg, Ron Uscinski, Michael Weinraub, Ed Willey, R. K. Wright, Lynne Wrennall

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

The Open Letter on Shaken Baby Syndrome and Courts has been prepared under the auspices of the International Public Health Research Group [IPHRG]. It was developed from initial drafts by Bill Bache and Charles Pragnell. Final drafting and editing was by Dr Lynne Wrennall, Executive Director of the International Public Health Research Group and the Managing Editor of Argument & Critique. The process of writing the letter has relied on the published research in the field, much of it, published research by the signatories to the letter. The process has also drawn on the iterative contribution of insights by the …


Vital Signs, Winter 2015, Boonshoft School Of Medicine Jan 2015

Vital Signs, Winter 2015, Boonshoft School Of Medicine

Vital Signs

A sixty page newsletter created by the Boonshoft School of Medicine to document the current affairs of the school. This issue includes a variety of feature articles, a research spotlight, alumni notes, and more.


Department Of Surgery Update, January 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery Jan 2015

Department Of Surgery Update, January 2015, Wright State University Department Of Surgery

Department of Surgery Updates

A three page newsletter created by the Department of Surgery documenting changes to the department. This issue contains a message from the chair, a list of important dates, committee meetings, scholarly activity and more.


A Novel Approach Using Liquid Embolic Agent For The Treatment Of Pancreatic-Cutaneous Fistulas: Report Of A Case, Amye M. Farag, Priti Parikh, Tamer Malik, Shannon L. Kauffman Jan 2015

A Novel Approach Using Liquid Embolic Agent For The Treatment Of Pancreatic-Cutaneous Fistulas: Report Of A Case, Amye M. Farag, Priti Parikh, Tamer Malik, Shannon L. Kauffman

Department of Surgery Faculty Publications

Pancreatic fistula formation remains one of the most dreadful complications after pancreaticoduodenectomies, resulting in extended hospital stays, increased healthcare costs, along with significantly increased morbidity and mortality. Little is mentioned in the literature about the use of percutaneous techniques to resolve this complication when conservative treatments fail. Thus, we developed a novel technique for treating pancreatic-cutaneous fistulas that develop post-pancreaticoduodenectomy. This work describes a novel approach of using a liquid embolic agent to treat a high-output pancreatic-cutaneous fistula after a Whipple procedure, which to the best of our knowledge after extensive literature searches, has not been performed before.


Growing Up With Chronic Kidney Disease: What Parents And Children Really Want To Know, Uptal D. Patel, Debbie S. Gipson, Abiodun Aderogba Omoloja, Caitlin Wise Carter Jan 2015

Growing Up With Chronic Kidney Disease: What Parents And Children Really Want To Know, Uptal D. Patel, Debbie S. Gipson, Abiodun Aderogba Omoloja, Caitlin Wise Carter

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

Adolescents with chronic kidney disease have specific questions about how their disease will affect their quality of life, but they may not always bring this up with their nephrologist. This session is designed to provide pediatricians and pediatric nephrologists with practical information to provide to adolescents with chronic kidney disease and their families. All providers who care for adolescents with renal disease need to be equipped to educate this high risk population and help them navigate through this vulnerable period. This session is designed to explore issues related to athletic participation, academic performance, substance use and abuse and sexual and …


Management Of Siewert's Type Iii Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma In A 52 Year Old Female, Adam Bourgon, Minia Hellan, Rebecca N. Tuttle Jan 2015

Management Of Siewert's Type Iii Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma In A 52 Year Old Female, Adam Bourgon, Minia Hellan, Rebecca N. Tuttle

Department of Surgery Faculty Publications

A 52 year old female presented with a Siewert's type III gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, laparoscopic-robotic total gastrectomy, and adjuvant chemoradiation.


Detection Of The Dietary Xenoglycan N-Glycolylneuraminic Acid (Neu5gc) And Anti-Neu5gc Antibodies Within Reproductive Tracts Of Male And Female Infertility Subjects, Julie M. Sroga, Diana H. Wu, Fang Ma, Eilllen Tecle, Ilana B. Ressler, Rose Maxwell, Rachael Ferrari, Leah Whigham, Pascal Gagneux, Steven Lindheim Jan 2015

Detection Of The Dietary Xenoglycan N-Glycolylneuraminic Acid (Neu5gc) And Anti-Neu5gc Antibodies Within Reproductive Tracts Of Male And Female Infertility Subjects, Julie M. Sroga, Diana H. Wu, Fang Ma, Eilllen Tecle, Ilana B. Ressler, Rose Maxwell, Rachael Ferrari, Leah Whigham, Pascal Gagneux, Steven Lindheim

Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty Publications

Objective

To assess the frequency of dietary xenoglycanNeu5Gc and antibodies in males and females and its impact on fertility.

Design

Prospective study of semen, uterine lavage, and follicular fluid from subjects undergoing infertility evaluation or in vitro fertilization (IVF) and fertile controls.

Setting

University based infertility program.

Participants

Males (n=23) and females (n=27) undergoing semen analysis and saline infusion sonography as part of their diagnostic evaluation and 37 women undergoing IVF were compared to fertile male (n=15) and female (n=14) controls.

Intervention

Neu5Gc was measured by affinity purified antibody staining on Western blots, flow cytometry, and by high performance liquid …