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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Generating Forensic Dna Profiles, Dan E. Krane Dec 2012

Generating Forensic Dna Profiles, Dan E. Krane

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Statistical Weights Of Single Source Dna Profiles, Dan E. Krane Dec 2012

Statistical Weights Of Single Source Dna Profiles, Dan E. Krane

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


What Can Go Wrong With Dna Profiling, Dan E. Krane Dec 2012

What Can Go Wrong With Dna Profiling, Dan E. Krane

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Observer Effects In Dna Profiling, Dan E. Krane Dec 2012

Observer Effects In Dna Profiling, Dan E. Krane

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Artifacts And Noise In Dna Profiling, Dan E. Krane Dec 2012

Artifacts And Noise In Dna Profiling, Dan E. Krane

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Implications Of Database Searches For Dna Profiling Statistics, Dan E. Krane Dec 2012

Implications Of Database Searches For Dna Profiling Statistics, Dan E. Krane

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Statistical Weights Of Mixed Dna Profiles, Dan E. Krane Dec 2012

Statistical Weights Of Mixed Dna Profiles, Dan E. Krane

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Presentation recording from December 2012 can be found at http://youtu.be/daRBTopFA1A.

Part of the Forensic DNA Profiling Video Series.


Dna Technology In Court, Dan E. Krane Dec 2012

Dna Technology In Court, Dan E. Krane

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Moderate Swim Exercise On Adiposity And Metabolic Function In Mice, Roberta L. Pohlman, Ana Carneiro, Vera Farah, Lynn K. Hartzler, Mariana Morris May 2012

Effects Of Moderate Swim Exercise On Adiposity And Metabolic Function In Mice, Roberta L. Pohlman, Ana Carneiro, Vera Farah, Lynn K. Hartzler, Mariana Morris

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Heterogeneity In Genetic Diversity Among Non-Coding Loci Fails To Fit Neutral Coalescent Models Of Population History, Jeffrey L. Peters, Trina E. Roberts, Kevin Winker, Kevin G. Mccracken Feb 2012

Heterogeneity In Genetic Diversity Among Non-Coding Loci Fails To Fit Neutral Coalescent Models Of Population History, Jeffrey L. Peters, Trina E. Roberts, Kevin Winker, Kevin G. Mccracken

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Inferring aspects of the population histories of species using coalescent analyses of non-coding nuclear DNA has grown in popularity. These inferences, such as divergence, gene flow, and changes in population size, assume that genetic data reflect simple population histories and neutral evolutionary processes. However, violating model assumptions can result in a poor fit between empirical data and the models. We sampled 22 nuclear intron sequences from at least 19 different chromosomes (a genomic transect) to test for deviations from selective neutrality in the gadwall (Anas strepera), a Holarctic duck. Nucleotide diversity among these loci varied by nearly two …


Distribution, Population Size, And Structure Of Himalayan Grey Goral Naemorhedus Goral Bedfordi (Cetartiodactyla: Bovidae) In Pakistan, Fakhar -I- Abbas, Kathreen E. Ruckstuhl, Afsar Mian, Tanveer Akhtar, Thomas P. Rooney Feb 2012

Distribution, Population Size, And Structure Of Himalayan Grey Goral Naemorhedus Goral Bedfordi (Cetartiodactyla: Bovidae) In Pakistan, Fakhar -I- Abbas, Kathreen E. Ruckstuhl, Afsar Mian, Tanveer Akhtar, Thomas P. Rooney

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Himalayan grey goral (Naemorhedus goral bedfordi) is a Red List (Near Threatened) member of Caprinae endemic to Asia, occupying the south-facing slopes of the Himalaya Mountains. The species is listed as Vulnerable on the National Pakistan Red List, but the distribution and abundance of the species within the nation is poorly known. We conducted a national census of Himalayan grey goral in Pakistan during 2002 – 2004, with the objective of documenting the geographic locations of populations, estimating population size, and describing group sizes and sex ratios. We conducted a direct count census in 98 sites distributed over …


Time Of Day Regulates Subcellular Trafficking, Tripartite Synaptic Localization, And Polyadenylation Of The Astrocytic Fabp7 Mrna, Jason R. Gerstner, William M. Vanderheyden, Timothy Lavaute, Cara J. Westmark, Labib Rouhana, Allan I. Pack, Marvin Wickens, Charles F. Landry Jan 2012

Time Of Day Regulates Subcellular Trafficking, Tripartite Synaptic Localization, And Polyadenylation Of The Astrocytic Fabp7 Mrna, Jason R. Gerstner, William M. Vanderheyden, Timothy Lavaute, Cara J. Westmark, Labib Rouhana, Allan I. Pack, Marvin Wickens, Charles F. Landry

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

The astrocyte brain fatty acid binding protein (Fabp7) has previously been shown to have a coordinated diurnal regulation of mRNA and protein throughout mouse brain, and an age-dependent decline in protein expression within synaptoneurosomal fractions. Mechanisms that control time-of-day changes in expression and trafficking Fabp7 to the perisynaptic process are not known. In this study, we confirmed an enrichment of Fabp7 mRNA and protein in the astrocytic perisynaptic compartment, and observed a diurnal change in the intracellular distribution of Fabp7 mRNA in molecular layers of hippocampus. Northern blotting revealed a coordinated time-of-day-dependent oscillation for the Fabp7 mRNA poly(A) tail throughout …


Correlation Of Air Displacement Plethysmography With Alternative Body Fat Measurement Techniques In Men And Women, Brittany L. Reinert, Roberta L. Pohlman, Lynn K. Hartzler Jan 2012

Correlation Of Air Displacement Plethysmography With Alternative Body Fat Measurement Techniques In Men And Women, Brittany L. Reinert, Roberta L. Pohlman, Lynn K. Hartzler

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Obesity has reached epidemic proportions with serious health consequences. Techniques used to measure body fat (BF) yield variable BF estimates, and this variability may lead to underestimation or overestimation of BF and subsequent treatment options. The measurements that are most accurate (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) and Air Displacement Plethysmography (ADP)) are expensive and often unavailable. The purpose of this study is to find the commonly available BF measurement that is the most accurate and practical for individual body types in the general population and compare these measurements to ADP (BOD POD®) as the standard. Field measurements include skinfolds …


Prmt5 And The Role Of Symmetrical Dimethylarginine In Chromatoid Bodies Of Planarian Stem Cells, Labib Rouhana, Ana P. Vieira, Rachel H. Roberts-Galbraith, Phillip A. Newmark Jan 2012

Prmt5 And The Role Of Symmetrical Dimethylarginine In Chromatoid Bodies Of Planarian Stem Cells, Labib Rouhana, Ana P. Vieira, Rachel H. Roberts-Galbraith, Phillip A. Newmark

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Planarian flatworms contain a population of adult stem cells (neoblasts) that proliferate and generate cells of all tissues during growth, regeneration and tissue homeostasis. A characteristic feature of neoblasts is the presence of chromatoid bodies, large cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein (RNP) granules morphologically similar to structures present in the germline of many organisms. This study aims to reveal the function, and identify additional components, of planarian chromatoid bodies. We uncover the presence of symmetrical dimethylarginine (sDMA) on chromatoid body components and identify the ortholog of protein arginine methyltransferase PRMT5 as the enzyme responsible for sDMA modification in these proteins. RNA interference-mediated depletion …


Morphological Variation Of Rusty Crayfish Orconectes Rusticus (Cambaridae) With Gender And Local Scale Spatial Gradients, Luke Etchison, Stephen J. Jacquemin, Michael Allen, Mark Pyron Jan 2012

Morphological Variation Of Rusty Crayfish Orconectes Rusticus (Cambaridae) With Gender And Local Scale Spatial Gradients, Luke Etchison, Stephen J. Jacquemin, Michael Allen, Mark Pyron

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

We tested for the influence of gender, stream, and urbanization on morphological variation in rusty crayfish (Orconectes rusticus) in an east-central Indiana, US watershed. We used geometric morphometrics to characterize shape and tested for differences among and within sites. Males had shallower rostrum, increased head width and length, decreased abdomen and cephalothorax width and length, and increased telson length compared to females. Morphology of males did not vary with stream or along an urban gradient. The morphology of females varied with stream and along an urban gradient. Female shapes from small creek sites were stouter and less fusiform …