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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Genomic Analysis Of Chimeric Human Cytomegalovirus Vaccine Candidates Derived From Strains Towne And Toledo, Nicolás M. Suárez, Betty Lau, George M. Kemble, Ronzo Lee, Edward S. Mocarski, Gavin W. G. Wilkinson, Stuart P. Adler, Michael A. Mcvoy, Andrew J. Davison Jan 2017

Genomic Analysis Of Chimeric Human Cytomegalovirus Vaccine Candidates Derived From Strains Towne And Toledo, Nicolás M. Suárez, Betty Lau, George M. Kemble, Ronzo Lee, Edward S. Mocarski, Gavin W. G. Wilkinson, Stuart P. Adler, Michael A. Mcvoy, Andrew J. Davison

Pediatrics Publications

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is an important opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised patients and a major cause of congenital birth defects when acquired in utero. In the 1990s, four chimeric viruses were constructed by replacing genome segments of the high passage Towne strain with segments of the low passage Toledo strain, with the goal of obtaining live attenuated vaccine candidates that remained safe but were more immunogenic than the overly attenuated Towne vaccine. The chimeras were found to be safe when administered to HCMV-seronegative human volunteers, but to differ significantly in their ability to induce seroconversion. This suggests that chimera-specific genetic differences …


Use Of Management Pathways Or Algorithms In Children With Chronic Cough Chest Guideline And Expert Panel Report, Anne B. Chang, John J. Oppenheimer, Miles M. Weinberger, Bruce K. Rubin, Kelly Weir, Cameron C. Grant, Richard S. Irwin, Chest Expert Cough Panel Jan 2017

Use Of Management Pathways Or Algorithms In Children With Chronic Cough Chest Guideline And Expert Panel Report, Anne B. Chang, John J. Oppenheimer, Miles M. Weinberger, Bruce K. Rubin, Kelly Weir, Cameron C. Grant, Richard S. Irwin, Chest Expert Cough Panel

Pediatrics Publications

BACKGROUND: Using management algorithms or pathways potentially improves clinical outcomes. We undertook systematic reviews to examine various aspects in the generic approach (use of cough algorithms and tests) to the management of chronic cough in children (aged ≤ 14 years) based on key questions (KQs) using the Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome format.

METHODS: We used the CHEST Expert Cough Panel's protocol for the systematic reviews and the American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST) methodological guidelines and Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation framework. Data from the systematic reviews in conjunction with patients' values and preferences and the clinical context …


Management Of Children With Chronic Wet Cough And Protracted Bacterial Bronchitis Chest Guideline And Expert Panel Report, Anne B. Chang, John J. Oppenheimer, Miles M. Weinberger, Bruce K. Rubin, Cameron C. Grant, Kelly Weir, Richard S. Irwin, Chest Expert Cough Panel Jan 2017

Management Of Children With Chronic Wet Cough And Protracted Bacterial Bronchitis Chest Guideline And Expert Panel Report, Anne B. Chang, John J. Oppenheimer, Miles M. Weinberger, Bruce K. Rubin, Cameron C. Grant, Kelly Weir, Richard S. Irwin, Chest Expert Cough Panel

Pediatrics Publications

BACKGROUND: Wet or productive cough is common in children with chronic cough. We formulated recommendations based on systematic reviews related to the management of chronic wet cough in children (aged
METHODS: We used the CHEST expert cough panel's protocol for systematic reviews and the American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST) methodologic guidelines and GRADE framework (the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation). Data from the systematic reviews in conjunction with patients' values and preferences and the clinical context were used to form recommendations. Delphi methodology was used to obtain consensus for the recommendations/suggestions made.

RESULTS: Combining data from the …