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University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

Metastasis

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Targeting Of Oncogenic Aaa-Atpase Trip13 Reduces Progression Of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Farrukh Afaq, Sumit Agarwal, Prachi Bajpai, Sameer Al Diffalha, Hyung-Gyoon Kim, Shajan Peter, Moh'd Khushman, Subhash Chauhan, Priyabrata Mukherjee, Sooryanarayana Varambally, Upender Manne Jan 2024

Targeting Of Oncogenic Aaa-Atpase Trip13 Reduces Progression Of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Farrukh Afaq, Sumit Agarwal, Prachi Bajpai, Sameer Al Diffalha, Hyung-Gyoon Kim, Shajan Peter, Moh'd Khushman, Subhash Chauhan, Priyabrata Mukherjee, Sooryanarayana Varambally, Upender Manne

School of Medicine Publications and Presentations

Thyroid hormone receptor-interacting protein 13 (TRIP13) is involved in cancer progression, but its role in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is unknown. Thus, we assessed the expression, functional role, and mechanism of action of TRIP13 in PDAC. We further examined the efficacy of TRIP13 inhibitor, DCZ0415, alone or in combination with gemcitabine on malignant phenotypes, tumor progression, and immune response. We found that TRIP13 was overexpressed in human PDACs relative to corresponding normal pancreatic tissues. TRIP13 knockdown or treatment of PDAC cells with DCZ0415 reduced proliferation and colony formation, and induced G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Additionally, TRIP13 knockdown …


Moans, Palpable Groin, And Entrapment Of Bone: A Case Of Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor In An Otherwise Healthy Hispanic Male, Nelson D. Gonzalez, Christine E. Loftis, Rosa Guedez-White Sep 2023

Moans, Palpable Groin, And Entrapment Of Bone: A Case Of Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor In An Otherwise Healthy Hispanic Male, Nelson D. Gonzalez, Christine E. Loftis, Rosa Guedez-White

Research Symposium

Background: Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNTs) are rare malignant soft tissue sarcomas that have an incidence of about 0.001 %. MPNTs typically occur in individuals who have neurofibromatosis or secondary to radiation therapy and rarely occur sporadically. We present a case of a previously healthy 56-year-old gentleman who was diagnosed with MPNTs.

Case: A healthy 56-year-old gentleman presented with worsening LLQ abdominal pain for 6 months. Associated symptoms included bloating, LLE swelling, early satiety for the past 2 months, and a 5-10lb unintentional weight loss. Patient denied recent cough, night sweats, dyspnea, fever, chills, melena or hematochezia. Vitals were …


Radiation Therapy In Metastatic Neuroblastoma, Meenu Gupta, Anupam Dhasmana Jan 2018

Radiation Therapy In Metastatic Neuroblastoma, Meenu Gupta, Anupam Dhasmana

School of Medicine Publications and Presentations

Neuroblastoma is the commonest extracranial solid tumor in children, and metastasis at presentation is seen in more than 50% of cases. The role of radiotherapy as a palliative modality in patients with advanced neuroblastoma provides better symptomatic relief. Palliative radiotherapy dose schedules can be given either in single hypofractionation from 4 to 8 Gy or fractionated radiotherapy that can range from 21 to 30.6 Gy. Doseresponse relationship trend has been reported in the palliative setting of bone metastasis. Because of the proximity of tumor to critical organs, serious adverse effects can be avoided with conformal techniques. Although currently there is …