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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Implementation Of Standardized Contraceptive Education To Improve Larc Initiation In Postpartum Individuals, Gracie E Clayton, Melissa M. Hessock, Amanda Flood Dec 2023

Implementation Of Standardized Contraceptive Education To Improve Larc Initiation In Postpartum Individuals, Gracie E Clayton, Melissa M. Hessock, Amanda Flood

Graduate Publications and Other Selected Works - Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

BACKGROUND: Approximately 50% of pregnancies in the United States are unintended, leading to negative health, psychosocial, and financial outcomes. Supported methods for preventing unintended pregnancies are promoting education and access to highly effective contraceptive methods, including long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs). Studies demonstrate counselor knowledge and bias contribute to underutilization of LARCs, highlighting the need for standardized education.

LOCAL PROBLEM: The setting for this practice improvement project was a rural obstetrical unit in Tennessee where there was no standardized postpartum contraceptive education. Rates of contraceptive use at postpartum discharge were low. The purpose of this project was to implement …


Psychosocial Consequences Of Diagnosed Malignant Melanoma, Savanna Eve Smallwood-Corcoran, Mary Johnson, Lindsay Frazier Dec 2023

Psychosocial Consequences Of Diagnosed Malignant Melanoma, Savanna Eve Smallwood-Corcoran, Mary Johnson, Lindsay Frazier

Graduate Publications and Other Selected Works - Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

BACKGROUND: Psychosocial consequences frequently accompany the diagnosis of malignant melanoma (MM), such as fear, anxiety, burden, and distress. Patients are not receiving the proper psychiatric care needed to address the psychosocial consequences they are experiencing. Patients diagnosed with MM have expressed a lack of assessment and supportive care by providers to address psychosocial consequences they are experiencing.

LOCAL PROBLEM: The setting for the quality improvement project was a private dermatology clinic in Knoxville, Tennessee. There was no standard procedure for anxiety screening at the site. Comparable to published studies, there is a lack of procedures for screening patients …


Reducing Iatrogenic Opiate Withdrawal In The Picu: An Evidence-Based Practice Improvement Project, Kaitlin Kirk Ogle, Marian Malone, Will Guider Dec 2023

Reducing Iatrogenic Opiate Withdrawal In The Picu: An Evidence-Based Practice Improvement Project, Kaitlin Kirk Ogle, Marian Malone, Will Guider

Graduate Publications and Other Selected Works - Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

BACKGROUND: Current recommendations to reduce pain associated with mechanical ventilation is the administration of opiate and benzodiazepine infusions for Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) patients. If these infusions are weaned too quickly, iatrogenic withdrawal syndrome (IWS) often occurs. IWS symptoms include tachycardia, hypertension, diaphoresis, fever, irritability, tremors, clonus, hyperactive reflexes, vomiting, and diarrhea. Untreated IWS can lead to life-threatening complications.
LOCAL PROBLEM: The PICU at the project site contains fourteen beds and treats critically-ill pediatric patients. There was no standardized withdrawal assessment tool in practice. The purpose of this project was to implement the Withdrawal Assessment Tool-Version 1 …


Quality Improvement Project To Improve Patients' Satisfaction Of Care With Implementation Of A Standardized Telephone Communications Pathway, Brandie Haga, Nicole Dunford, Karen Lasater Jul 2023

Quality Improvement Project To Improve Patients' Satisfaction Of Care With Implementation Of A Standardized Telephone Communications Pathway, Brandie Haga, Nicole Dunford, Karen Lasater

Graduate Publications and Other Selected Works - Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)

With more and more cancer care being delivered to patients in an outpatient setting, it is becoming essential for clinics to have a standardized telephone communication pathway system. A telephone communication pathway can positively impact patients' quality of life since we know that delaying medical care can negatively impact health, creating otherwise avoidable complications and stress and diminishing patients' confidence in their care. Without a well-developed telephone communication pathway system, symptom management and experience suffer, and the quality of patient care decreases. A strategy was formulated to assess patient satisfaction with a newly implemented standardized telephone communication pathway form using …