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University of San Diego

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts

Heart failure

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Implementation Of The American Diabetes Association Pharmacological Approach For Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Cardiovascular Disease, Jose Cedillo May 2023

Implementation Of The American Diabetes Association Pharmacological Approach For Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Cardiovascular Disease, Jose Cedillo

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts

Introduction: The purpose of this evidence-based practice project is to improve the utilization of the 2022 ADA pharmacological approach for individuals with Type 2 Diabetic Mellitus (T2DM). The project implementation site was an outpatient clinic in Southern California with a large T2DM Hispanic population. The new ADA guidelines recommend selecting a glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1RA) and/or sodium-glucose cotransporter two inhibitors (SGLT-2) when clinically appropriate to reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events in T2DM patients.

Background: According to the American Diabetes Association, ASCVD is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality for adult individuals with T2DM. The use of …


Improving Discharge Outcomes: Telephone Follow Up For Heart Failure Patients, Ashley Fanjoy May 2022

Improving Discharge Outcomes: Telephone Follow Up For Heart Failure Patients, Ashley Fanjoy

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts

Congestive heart failure is one of the leading causes of hospitalization and readmission in the United States. The readmission rate at an acute care hospital in San Diego is 22%, and readmissions occur within an average of 6 days after discharge. The purpose of this pilot project is to improve discharge outcomes among heart failure patients using telephone follow up. The two objectives of this project are to reduce heart failure readmission rates over 3 months and improve patient knowledge to prevent decompensation, as rated by the Self Care of Heart Failure Index. Follow up calls were completed by the …


Bridging The Gap: Utilization Of Telehealth For Heart Failure Patients To Reduce Hospital Readmissions: Best Practice And Recommendations, Shalaine Corbilla May 2021

Bridging The Gap: Utilization Of Telehealth For Heart Failure Patients To Reduce Hospital Readmissions: Best Practice And Recommendations, Shalaine Corbilla

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts

Background: Heart failure is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States and accounts for a vast number of 30-day hospital readmissions. Within the first 30 days of discharge, patients and caregivers often misinterpret discharge instructions or lack access to providers. During this period, some modifiable symptoms become too difficult to tolerate and patients return to the emergency department for assessment and ultimately readmission for high-risk complications. The Sars-CoV-2 pandemic has added additional barriers for patients to receive care after a hospital discharge.

Purpose: To identify current best practices used for outpatient follow up with …


Power To The Patients: A Heart Failure Transitions Of Care Program In A Heart Resource Center, Katherine Nicole Oxina Padiernos Bsn, Rn, Dnp Student, Scot Nolan Dnp, Rn, Cns, Ccrn, Teri Armour -Burton Phd, Cnml, Ne-Bc, Colleen Austel Nadeau Bsn, Rn, Chfn May 2018

Power To The Patients: A Heart Failure Transitions Of Care Program In A Heart Resource Center, Katherine Nicole Oxina Padiernos Bsn, Rn, Dnp Student, Scot Nolan Dnp, Rn, Cns, Ccrn, Teri Armour -Burton Phd, Cnml, Ne-Bc, Colleen Austel Nadeau Bsn, Rn, Chfn

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts

Background: In the United States an estimated 5.7 million adults have heart failure (HF), costing $30.7 billion annually. National HF readmission rates have remained high at 21.3%. After an extensive literature review, the purpose of this project was to incorporate teach back methods, self care education, resource accessibility, and increased post-discharge contact through an outpatient heart failure transitions of care program.

Methods and Results: Prior to discharge, HF patients were recruited and given a pre-test Self Care of Heart Failure Index (SCHFI). A DNP student and progressive care unit registered nurses provided discharge education utilizing a Healthy Heart Tracker booklet …


Improving Self-Care Management In Heart Failure Patients, Sible Rebello May 2017

Improving Self-Care Management In Heart Failure Patients, Sible Rebello

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts

This evidence-based project aimed to improve self-care and decrease the 30-day readmission rates in cardiology clinic heart failure (HF) patients. Thirty-day HF readmission rates, pose a financial burden to hospitals and consistent patient engagement and education in self-care among HF patients can decrease health care utilization, reduce mortality and improve quality of life. Patients received HF education during the first post-discharge clinic visit followed by weekly telephone calls. The Self-Care of Heart Failure Index (SCHFI) was administered to assess baseline knowledge of the self-care and reevaluated at the end of 30 and 90 days. None of the participants were readmitted …


Heart Failure Patient Self-Care: An Evidence-Based Outpatient Management Program, Christine Marie Ensign, Shelley Hawkins, Barry Greenberg May 2015

Heart Failure Patient Self-Care: An Evidence-Based Outpatient Management Program, Christine Marie Ensign, Shelley Hawkins, Barry Greenberg

Doctor of Nursing Practice Final Manuscripts

Background: According to the American Heart Association, there are over 5 million people in the United States with heart failure (HF) and projections suggest the prevalence of HF will increase by 46% through 2030. HF is the most common cause of hospital admissions in the United States for patients age 65 years or older and despite improvement outcomes, national readmission rates remain high at 23%. Current guidelines recommend health professionals provide comprehensive HF education and counseling that is not only focused on knowledge, but also on skills of management and self-care behaviors. In order to achieve quality patient-centered care, …