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Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Nebraska - Lincoln

2012

Alveolar macrophages

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Harvesting Murine Alveolar Macrophages And Evaluating Cellular Activation Induced By Polyanhydride Nanoparticles, Ana V. Chavez-Santoscoy, Lucas M. Huntlimer, Amanda E. Ramer-Tait, Michael J. Wannemeuhler, Balaji Narasimhan Jun 2012

Harvesting Murine Alveolar Macrophages And Evaluating Cellular Activation Induced By Polyanhydride Nanoparticles, Ana V. Chavez-Santoscoy, Lucas M. Huntlimer, Amanda E. Ramer-Tait, Michael J. Wannemeuhler, Balaji Narasimhan

Amanda Ramer-Tait Publications

Biodegradable nanoparticles have emerged as a versatile platform for the design and implementation of new intranasal vaccines against respiratory infectious diseases. Specifically, polyanhydride nanoparticles composed of the aliphatic sebacic acid (SA), the aromatic 1,6-bis(p-carboxyphenoxy)hexane (CPH), or the amphiphilic 1,8-bis(p-carboxyphenoxy)-3,6-dioxaoctane (CPTEG) display unique bulk and surface erosion kinetics1,2 and can be exploited to slowly release functional biomolecules (e.g., protein antigens, immunoglobulins, etc.) in vivo3,4,5. These nanoparticles also possess intrinsic adjuvant activity, making them an excellent choice for a vaccine delivery platform6,7,8.

In order to elucidate the mechanisms governing the activation of innate …


Tailoring The Immune Response By Targeting C-Type Lectin Receptors On Alveolar Macrophages Using “Pathogen-Like” Amphiphilic Polyanhydride Nanoparticles, Ana V. Chavez-Santicoy, Rajarshi Roychoudhury, Nicola L.B. Pohl, Michael J. Wannemeuhler, Balaji Narasimhan, Amanda E. Ramer-Tait Apr 2012

Tailoring The Immune Response By Targeting C-Type Lectin Receptors On Alveolar Macrophages Using “Pathogen-Like” Amphiphilic Polyanhydride Nanoparticles, Ana V. Chavez-Santicoy, Rajarshi Roychoudhury, Nicola L.B. Pohl, Michael J. Wannemeuhler, Balaji Narasimhan, Amanda E. Ramer-Tait

Amanda Ramer-Tait Publications

C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) offer unique advantages for tailoring immune responses. Engagement of CLRs regulates antigen presenting cell (APC) activation and promotes delivery of antigens to specific intracellular compartments inside APCs for efficient processing and presentation. In these studies, we have designed an approach for targeted antigen delivery by decorating the surface of polyanhydride nanoparticles with specific carbohydrates to provide pathogen-like properties. Two conserved carbohydrate structures often found on the surface of respiratory pathogens, galactose and di-mannose, were used to functionalize the surface of polyanhydride nanoparticles and target CLRs on alveolar macrophages (AMϕ), a principle respiratory tract APC. Co-culture of …