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TÜBİTAK

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

2008

Sigmoid volvulus

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Elective Treatment Of Detorsioned Sigmoid Volvulus, S. Selçuk Atamanalp, Durkaya Ören, Bülent Aydinli, Gürkan Öztürk, K. Yalçin Polat, Mahmut Başoğlu, M. İlhan Yildirgan, Abdul Meci̇t Kantarci, Ahmet A. Balik Jan 2008

Elective Treatment Of Detorsioned Sigmoid Volvulus, S. Selçuk Atamanalp, Durkaya Ören, Bülent Aydinli, Gürkan Öztürk, K. Yalçin Polat, Mahmut Başoğlu, M. İlhan Yildirgan, Abdul Meci̇t Kantarci, Ahmet A. Balik

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aim: Recurrence after a successful nonoperative detorsion or a nondefinitive operation is an important problem in the treatment of sigmoid volvulus (SV). This study was designed to review the outcomes of elective treatment of successfully detorsioned SV and to discuss the treatment algorithm. Materials and Methods: The records of 873 patients were reviewed retrospectively. Results: Nonoperative treatment was applied in 614 patients. The success, mortality, complication and recurrence rates were 77.5%, 0.8%, 2.8%, and 4%, respectively. Emergency surgical treatment was performed in 416 patients with 15.6% mortality, 36.5% complication, 0.7% early recurrence and 6.5% late recurrence rates. Elective surgical treatment …


Classification Of Sigmoid Volvulus, S. Selçuk Atamanalp, Bülent Aydinli, Gürkan Öztürk, Mahmut Başoğlu, M. İlhan Yildirgan, Durkaya Ören, Abdul Meci̇t Kantarci Jan 2008

Classification Of Sigmoid Volvulus, S. Selçuk Atamanalp, Bülent Aydinli, Gürkan Öztürk, Mahmut Başoğlu, M. İlhan Yildirgan, Durkaya Ören, Abdul Meci̇t Kantarci

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aim: The aim of this study was to establish a classification that will aid in the surgical treatment and prognosis of sigmoid volvulus (SV). Materials and Methods: The records of 420 patients with SV who were treated surgically during a 41.5-year period were reviewed retrospectively. The preoperative and operative criteria that were significantly correlated with mortality were determined. Results: Of 420 patients, 68 (16.2%) died. Age over 60 years (P < 0.001), associated disease (P < 0.001), presence of shock (P < 0.001), and presence of sigmoid colon gangrene (P < 0.001) were significantly correlated with mortality. A classification was made using these criteria. Conclusions: Recommended treatment options and potential mortality rates were determined for each class in the new classification based on the evaluation of the present series, our clinical experience, and literature findings. This classification may be helpful in determination of the surgical treatment and prognosis of SV.