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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

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Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library, The George Washington University

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2020

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Articles 1 - 30 of 33

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Modelling Cross-Disciplinary Integration In Fda Multidisciplinary And Interdisciplinary Reviews For New Drug Products: A Phenomenological Descriptive Comparative Case Study, Kevin Bugin Dec 2020

Modelling Cross-Disciplinary Integration In Fda Multidisciplinary And Interdisciplinary Reviews For New Drug Products: A Phenomenological Descriptive Comparative Case Study, Kevin Bugin

Doctor of Philosophy in Translational Health Sciences Dissertations

Cross-disciplinary integration is a key feature of interdisciplinary research and the collaborative form is often one of the desired outcomes of Team Science endeavors. In 2019 the FDA began rolling out a new interdisciplinary approach to their cross-disciplinary assessment of marketing applications, with the key feature being integrated, collaborative review documents (Woodcock et al., 2020). FDA’s assessment of new drug products to allow them to enter the marketplace is a critical translational activity to protect the US public’s health that requires team-based integration and transparency (Woodcock, 2018). And, while increased cross-disciplinary integration through enhanced collaboration and communication is sought through …


Cost, Coverage, And The Underuse Of Medications Among People With Cf, Semret Seyoum, Marsha Regenstein, Lea Nolan Dec 2020

Cost, Coverage, And The Underuse Of Medications Among People With Cf, Semret Seyoum, Marsha Regenstein, Lea Nolan

Health Policy and Management Issue Briefs

No abstract provided.


Potential Consequences Of The Red Blood Cell Storage Lesion On Cardiac Electrophysiology, Marissa Reilly, Chantel D. Bruno, Tomas M. Prudencio, Nina Ciccarelli, Devon Guerrelli, Raj Nair, Manelle Ramadan, Naomi L C Luban, Nikki Gillum Posnack Nov 2020

Potential Consequences Of The Red Blood Cell Storage Lesion On Cardiac Electrophysiology, Marissa Reilly, Chantel D. Bruno, Tomas M. Prudencio, Nina Ciccarelli, Devon Guerrelli, Raj Nair, Manelle Ramadan, Naomi L C Luban, Nikki Gillum Posnack

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - November 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Nov 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - November 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Headlines - November/December 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Nov 2020

Himmelfarb Headlines - November/December 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Headlines (2009 - present)

News, information, and resources relating to Himmelfarb Library that is of interest to patrons.


Implementing Bedside Regional Anesthesia: Improving Clinical Effectiveness, Geoffrey Ho, Everett Chu, Adam Greenwood, Jason Podolnick, Rachel Lubran, Natalie Pudalov, Philip Th Dela Cruz, Paul Dangerfield Oct 2020

Implementing Bedside Regional Anesthesia: Improving Clinical Effectiveness, Geoffrey Ho, Everett Chu, Adam Greenwood, Jason Podolnick, Rachel Lubran, Natalie Pudalov, Philip Th Dela Cruz, Paul Dangerfield

Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Faculty Posters and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Building The Bridge Between Front-Line Clinicians And Covid-19 Information, Elaine Sullo, Anne Linton, Laura Abate Oct 2020

Building The Bridge Between Front-Line Clinicians And Covid-19 Information, Elaine Sullo, Anne Linton, Laura Abate

Himmelfarb Library Faculty Posters and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Covid-19 Pandemic-Related Practices And Policies Affecting The Continuity Of Behavioral Health Care Among Children With Diabetes., Lauren Clary, Christine Wang, Meghan E Byrne, Maureen Monaghan Oct 2020

Covid-19 Pandemic-Related Practices And Policies Affecting The Continuity Of Behavioral Health Care Among Children With Diabetes., Lauren Clary, Christine Wang, Meghan E Byrne, Maureen Monaghan

COVID-19 Publications by GW Authors

COVID-19 has led to substantial challenges in continuing to deliver behavioral health care to all patients, including children with chronic diseases. In the case of diabetes, maintaining strong connections among children, their families, and their care team is essential to promote and sustain daily adherence to a complex medical regimen. The purpose of this paper is to describe COVID-19 pandemic-related practices and policies affecting the continuity of behavioral health care among children with diabetes. Challenges and opportunities were encountered at the provider, patient, and family levels throughout the rapid transition period from in-person to online care to ensure continuity of …


Months Into The Covid-19 Pandemic, Community Health Centers Report Signs Of Improvement, But Face Financial Uncertainty, Jessica Sharac, James Hernandez, Feygele Jacobs, Peter Shin Oct 2020

Months Into The Covid-19 Pandemic, Community Health Centers Report Signs Of Improvement, But Face Financial Uncertainty, Jessica Sharac, James Hernandez, Feygele Jacobs, Peter Shin

Geiger Gibson/RCHN Community Health Foundation Research Collaborative

Executive Summary:

This policy brief reports on the COVID-19 experience of the nation’s community health centers over a six-month period, utilizing data from the Health Resources and Services Administration’s (HRSA’s) weekly Health Center COVID-19 Survey from April 3rd, 2020 to October 2nd, 2020. The data demonstrate that community health centers were immediately responsive to the public health crisis, initiating diagnostic testing for the COVID-19 virus, and adapting care such as telehealth to address patient needs. However, with visits down overall and limited financial relief, the pandemic has taken an enormous financial toll on health centers. Cumulative patient revenue losses over …


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - October 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Oct 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - October 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.


Physical Activity After Delivery: A Feasibility Study, Antonio Gonzalez Fiol, Md, Geoffrey Ho, Mbbs, Dongchen Li, Md, Richard Amdur, Phd, Chapman Wei, Md, Homa K. Ahmadzia, Md, Marianne David, Md, Christopher Jackson, Md, Jeffrey S. Berger, Md, Mba Oct 2020

Physical Activity After Delivery: A Feasibility Study, Antonio Gonzalez Fiol, Md, Geoffrey Ho, Mbbs, Dongchen Li, Md, Richard Amdur, Phd, Chapman Wei, Md, Homa K. Ahmadzia, Md, Marianne David, Md, Christopher Jackson, Md, Jeffrey S. Berger, Md, Mba

Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Faculty Publications

Background: Early mobility is one of the main goals of the enhanced recovery after cesarean delivery, yet it is rarely objectively measured. Benefits related to this goal include mechanical prevention of deep venous thrombosis and early discharge.

Methods: We conducted a multi-center prospective study in which an activity tracker was utilized to measure the steps taken by patients after delivery. The primary outcome was steps taken after vaginal or cesarean delivery. Secondary outcomes was factors affecting ambulation (e.g pain/satisfaction with pain management and mode of delivery).

Results: Data from 50 postpartum patients were analyzed. Vaginal delivery patients took more cumulative …


Non-Respiratory Presentations Of Covid-19, A Clinical Review., Marya Alsamman, Amy Caggiula, Sangrag Ganguli, Monika Misak, Ali Pourmand Sep 2020

Non-Respiratory Presentations Of Covid-19, A Clinical Review., Marya Alsamman, Amy Caggiula, Sangrag Ganguli, Monika Misak, Ali Pourmand

COVID-19 Publications by GW Authors

INTRODUCTION: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19) is a highly infectious viral syndrome currently threatening millions of people worldwide. It is widely recognized as a disease of the pulmonary system, presenting with fever, cough, and shortness of breath. However, a number of extrapulmonary manifestations have been described in the literature.

OBJECTIVE: In this review, we seek to provide a comprehensive summary of the hematologic, gastroenterological, renal, dermatologic, neurologic, and psychiatric manifestations of COVID-19.

DISCUSSION: Hematological presentations of COVID-19 include laboratory abnormalities such as decreased total lymphocyte count, prolonged prothrombin time (PT), elevated d-dimer, and increased lactate dehydrogenase …


Comparison Of Trigger Point Injections Versus Traditional Therapies In The Management Of Post-Surgical Pain In Patients Who Had Anterior Cervical Surgery: A Retrospective Study, Vivien Pat, Ivy Benjenk, Everett Chu, Eric Heinz, Geoffrey Ho, Anita Vincent Sep 2020

Comparison Of Trigger Point Injections Versus Traditional Therapies In The Management Of Post-Surgical Pain In Patients Who Had Anterior Cervical Surgery: A Retrospective Study, Vivien Pat, Ivy Benjenk, Everett Chu, Eric Heinz, Geoffrey Ho, Anita Vincent

Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine Faculty Posters and Presentations

Introduction: The opioid epidemic has launched the United States into a public health crisis, resulting in a greater emphasis on non-opioid multimodal pain control methods.

At our institution, postoperative posterior neck stiffness and myofascial pain is a common concern after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion or anterior cervical corpectomy with fusion surgery (hereinafter ACS), likely due to prolonged intraoperative positioning in neck extension. Studies have shown successful analgesic outcomes of trigger point injections with local anesthetic for generalized myofascial pain.1-2 This retrospective pilot study aimed to evaluate whether trigger point injections with bupivacaine decreases postsurgical pain compared with …


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - September 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Sep 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - September 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Headlines - September/October 2020, The George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Sep 2020

Himmelfarb Headlines - September/October 2020, The George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Headlines (2009 - present)

News, information and resources relating to Himmelfarb Library that is of interest to patrons.


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - August 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Aug 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - August 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.


Twenty Year Economic Impacts Of Deworming, Joan Hamory, Michael Kremer, Edward Miguel, Sarah J. Baird, Michael W. Walker Jul 2020

Twenty Year Economic Impacts Of Deworming, Joan Hamory, Michael Kremer, Edward Miguel, Sarah J. Baird, Michael W. Walker

Global Health Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - July 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Jul 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - July 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.


When Will I Get My Paper Back? A Replication Study Of Publication Timelines For Health Professions Education Research., Lauren A Maggio, William E Bynum, Deanna N Schreiber-Gregory, Steven J Durning, Anthony R. Artino Jun 2020

When Will I Get My Paper Back? A Replication Study Of Publication Timelines For Health Professions Education Research., Lauren A Maggio, William E Bynum, Deanna N Schreiber-Gregory, Steven J Durning, Anthony R. Artino

Health, Human Function, and Rehabilitation Sciences Faculty Publications

INTRODUCTION: Biomedical researchers have lamented the lengthy timelines from manuscript submission to publication and highlighted potential detrimental effects on scientific progress and scientists' careers. In 2015, Himmelstein identified the mean time from manuscript submission to acceptance in biomedicine as approximately 100 days. The length of publication timelines in health professions education (HPE) is currently unknown.

METHODS: This study replicates Himmelstein's work with a sample of 14 HPE journals published between 2008-2018. Using PubMed, 19,182 article citations were retrieved. Open metadata for each were downloaded, including the date the article was received by the journal, date the authors resubmitted revisions, date …


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - June 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Jun 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - June 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.


Sensors And Wearables In Oncology: A Study Of The Barriers And Facilitators To Adoption, Sam Hanna May 2020

Sensors And Wearables In Oncology: A Study Of The Barriers And Facilitators To Adoption, Sam Hanna

Doctor of Philosophy in Translational Health Sciences Dissertations

Innovation, although a subject of considerable debate (e.g., Baregheh et al., 2009; Christensen, 1997), can be defined as the introduction and dissemination of a new or a different idea into use or practice that drives impact (Solis and Sinfield, 2014). Many studies and editorials have highlighted the complexity of the United States health system and detailed the slow speed by which innovative ideas materialize into impactful innovations (Continuing America’s leadership (2017); England & Stewart (2007); Kannampallil, Schauer, Cohen & Patel (2011)). While there are many advances in sensor and wearable technologies in this instance, the adoption rate by oncologists has …


Intraoperative Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging For Real-Time Visualization Of Cerebral Blood Flow In Cerebrovascular Surgery: Results From Pre-Clinical Studies., Antonella Mangraviti, Francesco Volpin, Jaepyeong Cha, Samantha I Cunningham, Karan Raje, M Jason Brooke, Henry Brem, Alessandro Olivi, Judy Huang, Betty M Tyler, Abhishek Rege May 2020

Intraoperative Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging For Real-Time Visualization Of Cerebral Blood Flow In Cerebrovascular Surgery: Results From Pre-Clinical Studies., Antonella Mangraviti, Francesco Volpin, Jaepyeong Cha, Samantha I Cunningham, Karan Raje, M Jason Brooke, Henry Brem, Alessandro Olivi, Judy Huang, Betty M Tyler, Abhishek Rege

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Positivism Paradigm Of Research., Yoon Soo Park, Lars Konge, Anthony R. Artino May 2020

The Positivism Paradigm Of Research., Yoon Soo Park, Lars Konge, Anthony R. Artino

Health, Human Function, and Rehabilitation Sciences Faculty Publications

Research paradigms guide scientific discoveries through their assumptions and principles. Understanding paradigm-specific assumptions helps illuminate the quality of findings that support scientific studies and identify gaps in generating sound evidence. This article focuses on the research paradigm of positivism, examining its definition, history, and assumptions (ontology, epistemology, axiology, methodology, and rigor). Positivism is aligned with the hypothetico-deductive model of science that builds on verifying a priori hypotheses and experimentation by operationalizing variables and measures; results from hypothesis testing are used to inform and advance science. Studies aligned with positivism generally focus on identifying explanatory associations or causal relationships through quantitative …


Himmelfarb Headlines - May/June 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library May 2020

Himmelfarb Headlines - May/June 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Headlines (2009 - present)

News, information and resources relating to Himmelfarb Library that is of interest to patrons.


Gw Covid-19 Intelligence Reports: March 31, 2020, George Washington University Mar 2020

Gw Covid-19 Intelligence Reports: March 31, 2020, George Washington University

GW COVID-19 Intelligence Reports

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - March 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Mar 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - March 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - February 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Feb 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - February 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Headlines - February/March 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Feb 2020

Himmelfarb Headlines - February/March 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Headlines (2009 - present)

News and information about Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library of interest to users.


Himmelfarb Library Annual Report 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Jan 2020

Himmelfarb Library Annual Report 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Annual Report

No abstract provided.


Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - January 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library Jan 2020

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letter - January 2020, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Himmelfarb Library Liaison Letters

No abstract provided.