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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library, The George Washington University

Medical Specialties

2016

Kidney

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

How Complicated Can It Be? The Link Between Apol1 Risk Variants And Lipoprotein Heterogeneity In Kidney And Cardiovascular Diseases., Chien-An A Hu, Patricio E Ray Apr 2016

How Complicated Can It Be? The Link Between Apol1 Risk Variants And Lipoprotein Heterogeneity In Kidney And Cardiovascular Diseases., Chien-An A Hu, Patricio E Ray

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

The beginning of human apolipoprotein L1 study (gene: APOL1; protein: ApoL1) originated from the identification of circulating ApoL1 as an interacting protein of ApoA1 and a minor component of high-density lipoprotein subfraction 3 (HDL3) in 1997 [1]. In the past 18 years, ApoL1 has been investigated in the context of complex human diseases such as African sleeping sickness, schizophrenia, host innate immunity, cancer, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular diseases, stroke and type 2 diabetes [2–10]. A major breakthrough, however, was the documentation of two haplotypes of APOL1, harboring three coding-sequence mutations as risk variants associated with non-diabetic …


The Synergistic Roles Of Cholecystokinin B And Dopamine D5 Receptors On The Regulation Of Renal Sodium Excretion., Xiaoliang Jiang, Wei Chen, Xing Liu, Zihao Wang, Yunpeng Liu, Robin A Felder, John J Gildea, Pedro A. Jose, Chuan Qin, Zhiwei Yang Jan 2016

The Synergistic Roles Of Cholecystokinin B And Dopamine D5 Receptors On The Regulation Of Renal Sodium Excretion., Xiaoliang Jiang, Wei Chen, Xing Liu, Zihao Wang, Yunpeng Liu, Robin A Felder, John J Gildea, Pedro A. Jose, Chuan Qin, Zhiwei Yang

Medicine Faculty Publications

Renal dopamine D1-like receptors (D1R and D5R) and the gastrin receptor (CCKBR) are involved in the maintenance of sodium homeostasis. The D1R has been found to interact synergistically with CCKBR in renal proximal tubule (RPT) cells to promote natriuresis and diuresis. D5R, which has a higher affinity for dopamine than D1R, has some constitutive activity. Hence, we sought to investigate the interaction between D5R and CCKBR in the regulation of renal sodium excretion. In present study, we found D5R and CCKBR increase each other's expression in a concentration- and time-dependent manner in the HK-2 cell, the specificity of which was …