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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Grand Valley State University

Theses/Dissertations

2023

Primary care

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Improving Health Prevention Screening In A Rural Health Clinic, Shawn M. Mcnally May 2023

Improving Health Prevention Screening In A Rural Health Clinic, Shawn M. Mcnally

Culminating Experience Projects

Background: Health prevention screening has recently been highlighted in many initiatives from leading countries around the world. Breast cancer screening, cervical cancer screening and osteoporosis screenings are among the highest objectives for many of these initiatives as national health agencies focus on reducing morbidity and mortality by early detection.

Local problem: Baseline quality metrics reported for one clinic show the appropriate ordering of these health screenings is below the national benchmarks and the organizational benchmarks.

Methods: The project was designed as a quality improvement project based in a critical access region serving a rural population.

Interventions: The project intervention …


Improving Utilization Of Clinical Pharmacy Services In A Health Professional Shortage Area, Samantha E. Tallman Apr 2023

Improving Utilization Of Clinical Pharmacy Services In A Health Professional Shortage Area, Samantha E. Tallman

Culminating Experience Projects

Background: Integration of clinical pharmacy specialists (CPS) into primary care has increased over the last decade. CPS are highly educated advanced practice providers and specialize in chronic disease and medication management, and offer additional support to both patients and PCPs. Despite their extensive training and expertise, the role of CPS is often unknown or misunderstood amongst PCPs and results in the underutilization of CPS services. As a result, referrals to their service remain low. The purpose of this quality improvement project is to increase referrals to embedded CPS and identify encounter types by associated diagnoses.

Objectives: Develop and implement a …


Type 2 Diabetes Nutrition: A Video-Based Education Approach, Erin Russell Apr 2023

Type 2 Diabetes Nutrition: A Video-Based Education Approach, Erin Russell

Culminating Experience Projects

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease associated with life- threatening outcomes. To prevent such outcomes, people with diabetes must possess the knowledge and skills required to manage their chronic disease. Objectives: To evaluate the impact of video-based education (VBE) on participant Diabetes Self-Management Education Skills (DSMES). Methods: The experimental study was conducted in a primary care office in a Midwest state. A convenience sample of 55 participants was selected. Pre- and post-implementation surveys were administered to measure change in self-efficacy between DMSES scores after viewing the VBE intervention. The Wilcoxon Rank Sum test was performed using …


Improving Osteoporosis Screening Rates In A Rural Primary Care Clinic, Lindsay Marlatt Apr 2023

Improving Osteoporosis Screening Rates In A Rural Primary Care Clinic, Lindsay Marlatt

Culminating Experience Projects

Background and Objectives: Osteoporosis related fracture rates are high yet lack of screening and education on osteoporosis remains a significant problem. The United States Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends bone mineral density testing in women ≥ 65 and in women aged 50-64, based on specific risk factors. Using a screening tool such as the simple calculated osteoporosis risk tool (SCORE) is beneficial in identifying individuals that should be referred for BMD testing. Screening for BMD using dual-energy absorptiometry (DXA) is the gold standard in predicting major fractures, allowing for timely intervention in the primary care setting. Consequently, a plan …