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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Illegal Motorcycle Street Racing- A Growing Threat To Public Safety, Madiha Mumshad, Aisha Ashraf Sep 2019

Illegal Motorcycle Street Racing- A Growing Threat To Public Safety, Madiha Mumshad, Aisha Ashraf

Department of Emergency Medicine

No abstract provided.


Clinical Emergency Care Research In Low-Income And Middle-Income Countries: Opportunities And Challenges, Adam R. Aluisio, Shahan Waheed, Peter Cameron, Jermey Hess, Shevin Jacob, Niranjan Kissoon, Adam C. Levine, Asad Mian, Shammi Ramlakhan, Hendry R. Sawe, Junaid Razzak Jul 2019

Clinical Emergency Care Research In Low-Income And Middle-Income Countries: Opportunities And Challenges, Adam R. Aluisio, Shahan Waheed, Peter Cameron, Jermey Hess, Shevin Jacob, Niranjan Kissoon, Adam C. Levine, Asad Mian, Shammi Ramlakhan, Hendry R. Sawe, Junaid Razzak

Department of Emergency Medicine

Disease processes that frequently require emergency care constitute approximately 50% of the total disease burden in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). Many LMICs continue to deal with emergencies caused by communicable disease states such as pneumonia, diarrhoea, malaria and meningitis, while also experiencing a marked increase in non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and trauma. For many of these states, emergency care interventions have been developed through research in high-income countries (HICs) and advances in care have been achieved. However, in LMICs, clinical research, especially interventional trials, in emergency care are rare. Furthermore, there exists minimal research on …


The Use Of An ‘Acclimatisation’ Heatwave Measure To Compare Temperature-Related Demand For Emergency Services In Australia, Botswana, Netherlands, Pakistan, And Usa, Naomi Van Der Linden, Thomas Longden, John R. Richards, Munawar Khursheed, Wilhelmina M. T. Goddijn, Michiel J. Van Veelen, Uzma R. Khan, M. Christien Van Der Linden Mar 2019

The Use Of An ‘Acclimatisation’ Heatwave Measure To Compare Temperature-Related Demand For Emergency Services In Australia, Botswana, Netherlands, Pakistan, And Usa, Naomi Van Der Linden, Thomas Longden, John R. Richards, Munawar Khursheed, Wilhelmina M. T. Goddijn, Michiel J. Van Veelen, Uzma R. Khan, M. Christien Van Der Linden

Department of Emergency Medicine

Background: Heatwaves have been linked to increased risk of mortality and morbidity and are projected to increase in frequency and intensity due to climate change. The current study uses emergency department (ED) data from Australia, Botswana, Netherlands, Pakistan, and the United States of America to evaluate the impact of heatwaves on ED attendances, admissions and mortality.
Methods: Routinely collected time series data were obtained from 18 hospitals. Two separate thresholds (≥4 and ≥7) of the acclimatisation excess heat index (EHIaccl) were used to define "hot days". Analyses included descriptive statistics, independent samples T-tests to determine differences in case mix between …