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2021

Exercise

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Comparison Of Different Neuromuscular Facilitation Techniques And Conventionalphysiotherapy In Knee Osteoarthritis, Ayşenur Gökşen, Fi̇li̇z Can, Seval Yilmaz, Feza Korkusuz Jan 2021

Comparison Of Different Neuromuscular Facilitation Techniques And Conventionalphysiotherapy In Knee Osteoarthritis, Ayşenur Gökşen, Fi̇li̇z Can, Seval Yilmaz, Feza Korkusuz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: This study was conducted to compare the effects of conventional physiotherapy and two different `proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation' (PNF) techniques on knee muscle strength, knee muscular endurance, and proprioception in knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Materials and methods: The study included 35 patients between the ages of 47 and 62 who were diagnosed with stage 1-2 KOA. The patients were divided into three groups with block randomization method as Repeated Stretching Group (N = 12) With Repeated Stretching Technique, Combined Isotonic Contraction Group (N = 11) With Combined Isotonic Contractions (CIC) Technique, And Conventional Physiotherapy Group (n = 12). PNF was applied …


Exercise Capacity, Muscle Strength, Dyspnea, Physical Activity, And Quality Of Life Inpreoperative Patients With Lung Cancer, Gülşah Barği, Ece Baytok, Zeli̇ha Çeli̇k, Merve Şatir Türk, Ali̇ Çeli̇k, İsmai̇l Cüneyt Kurul, Meral Boşnak Güçlü Jan 2021

Exercise Capacity, Muscle Strength, Dyspnea, Physical Activity, And Quality Of Life Inpreoperative Patients With Lung Cancer, Gülşah Barği, Ece Baytok, Zeli̇ha Çeli̇k, Merve Şatir Türk, Ali̇ Çeli̇k, İsmai̇l Cüneyt Kurul, Meral Boşnak Güçlü

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: To detect the extent to which physical impairments are observed in patients with lung cancer awaiting lung surgery, exercise capacity, muscle strength, physical activity, dyspnea, and quality of life (QOL) were objectively compared between the patients and healthy individuals in current study. Materials and methods: Patients with lung cancer (n = 26) and healthy individuals (n = 21) were included. Exercise capacity, respiratory (maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), maximal expiratory pressure (MEP)) and quadriceps femoris muscle strength, physical activity, dyspnea and QOL were evaluated using 6-min walk test (6-MWT), a mouth pressure device, a hand-held dynamometer, a metabolic holter device, …


Lutein/Zeaxanthin Isomers Regulate Neurotrophic Factors And Synaptic Plasticity Intrained Rats, Cemal Orhan, Füsun Erten, Beşi̇r Er, Mehmet Tuzcu, Nurhan Şahi̇n, Öznur Ece Durmaz Kurşun, Vijaya Juturu, Kazi̇m Şahi̇n Jan 2021

Lutein/Zeaxanthin Isomers Regulate Neurotrophic Factors And Synaptic Plasticity Intrained Rats, Cemal Orhan, Füsun Erten, Beşi̇r Er, Mehmet Tuzcu, Nurhan Şahi̇n, Öznur Ece Durmaz Kurşun, Vijaya Juturu, Kazi̇m Şahi̇n

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: This study was conducted to elucidate the effects of lutein/zeaxanthin isomers (L/Zi) on lipid metabolism, oxidative stress, NF-ΚB/Nrf2 pathways, and synaptic plasticity proteins in trained rats. Materials and methods: Wistar rats were distributed into four groups: 1) control, 2) L/Zi: rats received L/Zi at the dose of 100 mg/kg by oral gavage, 3) exercise, 4) exercise+L/Zi: rats exercised and received L/Zi (100 mg/kg) by oral gavage. The duration of the study was eight weeks. Results: Exercise combined with L/Zi reduced lipid peroxidation and improved antioxidant enzyme activities of muscle and cerebral cortex in rats (p < 0.001). In the Exercise + L/Zi group, muscle and cerebral cortex Nrf2 and HO-1 levels increased, while NF-ΚB levels decreased (p


Effects Of Intracerebroventricularly Administered Opioid Peptide Antagonistson Tissue Glycogen Levels In Rats After Exercise, Ayşe Şebnem İlhan, Şevi̇n Güney, Si̇bel Di̇ncer Jan 2021

Effects Of Intracerebroventricularly Administered Opioid Peptide Antagonistson Tissue Glycogen Levels In Rats After Exercise, Ayşe Şebnem İlhan, Şevi̇n Güney, Si̇bel Di̇ncer

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Physical exercise is a state of physiological stress that requires adaptation of the organism to physical activity. Glycogen is an important and essential energy source for muscle contraction. Skeletal muscle and liver are two important glycogen stores, and the energy required to maintain exercise in rodents are provided by destruction of this glycogen depot. In this study, the effects of endogenous opioid peptide antagonism at the central nervous system level on tissue glycogen content after exhaustive exercise were investigated. Materials and methods: Rats had intracerebroventricularly (icv) received nonspecific opioid peptide receptor antagonist, naloxone (50 μ/10 μL in saline) and …