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Physician Assistant Scholarly Project Papers

Theses/Dissertations

2023

Depression, Major Depressive Disorder, Gut-Brain-Axis, Gut Microbiota, Probiotics

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The Effectiveness Of The Gut-Brain-Axis Versus Ssri For Treatment And Management Of Depression, Jenni Hetleved Apr 2023

The Effectiveness Of The Gut-Brain-Axis Versus Ssri For Treatment And Management Of Depression, Jenni Hetleved

Physician Assistant Scholarly Project Papers

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a crippling condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the staple treatment adjunct to psychotherapy. Recently, the connection between gut health, specifically the gut brain axis, has been researched to look at the connection between gut microbiota and it’s effect on depressive symptoms. A literature review was performed using electronic databases such as PubMed, PsychINFO, and embase. This meta-analysis evaluates the connection between gut microbiota and depression as well as the effectiveness of SSRI therapy on depression. Results show a significant change in gut microbiota with short term change to …