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Medicine Faculty Publications

Series

2013

Gastrointestinal Hormones--physiology

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Gut Hormones, Appetite Suppression And Cachexia In Patients With Pulmonary Tb, Suzanne W. Chang, William S. Pan, Daniel Lozano Beltran, Lizet Oleyda Baldelomar, Marco Antonio Solano, Iskra Tuero, Faustino Torrico, Robert H. Gilman Jan 2013

Gut Hormones, Appetite Suppression And Cachexia In Patients With Pulmonary Tb, Suzanne W. Chang, William S. Pan, Daniel Lozano Beltran, Lizet Oleyda Baldelomar, Marco Antonio Solano, Iskra Tuero, Faustino Torrico, Robert H. Gilman

Medicine Faculty Publications

Background

Cachexia is a hallmark of pulmonary tuberculosis and is associated with poor prognosis. A better understanding of the mechanisms behind such weight loss could reveal targets for therapeutic intervention. The role of appetite-regulatory hormones in tuberculosis is unknown.

Methods and Findings

41 subjects with newly-diagnosed pulmonary TB (cases) were compared to 82 healthy controls. We measured appetite, body mass index (BMI), % body fat (BF), plasma peptide YY (PYY), leptin, ghrelin, and resistin for all subjects. Measurements were taken at baseline for controls and at treatment days 0, 30, and 60 for cases. Baseline appetite, BMI, and BF were …