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Electronic Theses and Dissertations

2021

Community Health and Preventive Medicine

Nursing home

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United States Nursing Homes And Health Equity During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Carla Cooper Jan 2021

United States Nursing Homes And Health Equity During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Carla Cooper

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic disproportionately affected older populations, with nursing homes impacted early on by the disease. The contribution of race/ethnicity of nursing home residents and facility characteristics on COVID-19 were unknown. The Donabedian model framework was used to study the relationship between the racial/ethnic characteristics of nursing home residents and COVID-19 outcomes and to examine if this relationship was moderated by the racial/ethnic composition of the county of nursing home location.

Method: Cross-sectional research design merging data from five publicly available sources. Laboratory confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths were compared by the racial composition of the county and nursing …