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University of Massachusetts Amherst

Theses/Dissertations

2009

Insulin

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Detrimental Effects Of Inactivity On Insulin Action, Brooke Rene Stephens May 2009

Detrimental Effects Of Inactivity On Insulin Action, Brooke Rene Stephens

Open Access Dissertations

Inactivity reduces insulin action. Energy surplus causes similar reductions to insulin action. Unless energy intake is reduced to match low energy expenditure during inactivity, a concurrent energy surplus may account for the lower insulin action. This study evaluated the effect of inactivity (sitting) with and without energy surplus on insulin action. Fourteen young (26.1 ± 4.5 years (M ± SD)), lean (23.7 ± 7.1% fat), fit (VO 2peak = 49.1 ± 3.3 ml*kg -1 *min -1 ) men (n=7) and women (n=7) completed each of 3, 24-hour conditions: an active condition (i.e. high energy expenditure with energy intake matched to …