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University of Alabama at Birmingham

Theses/Dissertations

2018

Hypertension

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Heart Failure In A Contemporary Biracial Cohort, Matthew Mefford Jan 2018

Heart Failure In A Contemporary Biracial Cohort, Matthew Mefford

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Heart failure (HF) is the inability of the heart to meet the perfusion needs of the body. HF is a leading contributor to the burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and remains a public health concern. Hypertension is a major modifiable risk factor for the prevention and management of HF. Hypertension develops earlier, is less controlled, and has a stronger association with some CVD and renal outcomes among blacks versus whites. These disparities may extend to HF. In addition, adults with HF often have complex treatment regimens due to multimorbidity, making medication adherence an issue. The goal of this dissertation was …


Exploring The Relationship Between Social Support, Pharmacy Access And Medication Adherence, Favel Leah Mondesir Jan 2018

Exploring The Relationship Between Social Support, Pharmacy Access And Medication Adherence, Favel Leah Mondesir

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Barriers of medication adherence exist among people with coronary heart disease (CHD) and CHD risk factors, including, poor social support, poor pharmacy access and other patient, social/economic, therapy, condition, and health-care system/health-care team-related factors. However, there are few data on influence of these factors on medication adherence among people with CHD risk factors other than diabetes. Therefore, this dissertation aimed to investigate associations of medication adherence with social support (n=17,113) and pharmacy access (n=8,250) quantitatively using data from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study (black and white adults with CHD or CHD risk factors ≥45 …