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Selected Works

Baoli Yang

2013

Humans

Articles 1 - 6 of 6

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Gene Modification Via "Plug And Socket" Gene Targeting., J. Lewis, Baoli Yang, P. Detloff, O. Smithies Jul 2013

Gene Modification Via "Plug And Socket" Gene Targeting., J. Lewis, Baoli Yang, P. Detloff, O. Smithies

Baoli Yang

No abstract provided.


A Common Human Beta Globin Splicing Mutation Modeled In Mice., J. Lewis, Baoli Yang, R. Kim, H. Sierakowska, R. Kole, O. Smithies, N. Maeda Jul 2013

A Common Human Beta Globin Splicing Mutation Modeled In Mice., J. Lewis, Baoli Yang, R. Kim, H. Sierakowska, R. Kole, O. Smithies, N. Maeda

Baoli Yang

The betaIVS-2-654 C-->T mutation accounts for approximately 20% of beta thalassemia mutations in southern China; it causes aberrant RNA splicing and leads to beta0 thalassemia. To provide an animal model for testing therapies for correcting splicing defects, we have used the "plug and socket" method of gene targeting in murine embryonic stem cells to replace the two (cis) murine adult beta globin genes with a single copy of the human betaIVS-2-654 gene. No homozygous mice survive postnatally. Heterozygous mice carrying this mutant gene produce reduced amounts of the mouse beta globin chains and no human beta globin, and have …


Appropriate Tissue- And Cell-Specific Expression Of A Single Copy Human Angiotensinogen Transgene Specifically Targeted Upstream Of The Hprt Locus By Homologous Recombination., B. Cvetkovic, Baoli Yang, R. Williamson, C. Sigmund Jul 2013

Appropriate Tissue- And Cell-Specific Expression Of A Single Copy Human Angiotensinogen Transgene Specifically Targeted Upstream Of The Hprt Locus By Homologous Recombination., B. Cvetkovic, Baoli Yang, R. Williamson, C. Sigmund

Baoli Yang

Development of experimental models by genetic manipulation in mice has proven to be very useful in determining the significance of particular genes in the development of or susceptibility to hypertension. Advances in molecular genetics, transgenic mouse technology, and physiological measurements in mice provided an opportunity to go a step further and develop models to analyze the physiological significance of specific gene variants potentially causing hypertension. In this report, we describe the development of a human angiotensinogen transgenic mouse model generated by targeting the human angiotensinogen gene upstream of the mouse HPRT locus by homologous recombination. The main benefit of this …


Identification Of A Tripartite Basal Promoter Which Regulates Human Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Gene Expression., D. Bhaumik, Baoli Yang, T. Trangas, J. Bartlett, M. Coleman, D. Sorscher Jul 2013

Identification Of A Tripartite Basal Promoter Which Regulates Human Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Gene Expression., D. Bhaumik, Baoli Yang, T. Trangas, J. Bartlett, M. Coleman, D. Sorscher

Baoli Yang

In order to locate the promoter region of the human terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase gene, serially truncated segments of the 5'-flanking region of the gene were cloned into a chloramphenicol acetyltransferase reporter vector. Transient transfection analyses of the terminal transferase-reporter gene constructs identified the basal promoter region within -34 to +40 base pairs relative to the transcription start site. Three promoter elements were defined in this region. The primary element is within 34 base pairs upstream of the transcription start site. The CAP site is 62 base pairs upstream of the translation start site. The secondary element involves sequences around the …


Regulation Of Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Gene Expression In Mice And Men., M. Coleman, Baoli Yang, D. Sorscher Jul 2013

Regulation Of Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase Gene Expression In Mice And Men., M. Coleman, Baoli Yang, D. Sorscher

Baoli Yang

A nontemplate directed DNA polymerase, terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (terminal transferase) is expressed in a tissue-specific and development stage-specific manner. Its enzymatic properties and tissue localization have implicated the protein in development of normal immune function. Significant progress has been made in understanding the enzymology and important domains of this protein. More recently, studies have focused on regulation of the gene that codes for the protein in mice and humans. The murine gene has yielded to these studies more readily than the human gene. A murine basal promoter element has been identified along with several trans-acting protein factors that may regulate …


Mutational Analysis Of Residues In The Nucleotide Binding Domain Of Human Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase., Baoli Yang, K. Gathy, M. Coleman Jul 2013

Mutational Analysis Of Residues In The Nucleotide Binding Domain Of Human Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase., Baoli Yang, K. Gathy, M. Coleman

Baoli Yang

Human terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) was overexpressed in a baculovirus system. The pure recombinant enzyme was identical in size, activity, kinetic constants, and metal effects to native enzyme. Three amino acids, within either the putative nucleotide binding domain and part of a DNA polymerase consensus sequence, YGDTDSLF, or a TdT consensus sequence, GGFRRGK, were altered by site-directed mutagenesis. The four mutant forms of terminal transferase were also overexpressed in the baculovirus expression system and purified from Trichoplusia ni larvae by a monoclonal antibody affinity column and compared with wild-type enzyme with respect to thermostabilities, secondary structure, metal effects, and kinetic …