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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Discharged Against Medical Advice In The Postpartum Period: Why Should We Care?, Gurbani Bedi Bs, Mariam Ayyash Md, Mscr, Monique Swain Md Jun 2022

Discharged Against Medical Advice In The Postpartum Period: Why Should We Care?, Gurbani Bedi Bs, Mariam Ayyash Md, Mscr, Monique Swain Md

Medical Student Research Symposium

Objective: To understand reasons and events surrounding postpartum discharges against medical advice (AMA) in an urban population in Detroit, Michigan.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted looking at women who left AMA in the postpartum period from Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan between 2013 and 2021.

Results: 111 women (0.18%) left AMA in the postpartum period between 2013 and 2021. 35.1% of women were Black, 53% were White, 11.7% were of other races. 4.5% of women had home births and were brought in by EMS shortly after delivery. 44.1% of women had preterm births. 35.1% delivered via cesarean …


Language Preference Impact On The Outcomes Of Those Lost To Follow-Up After A Diagnosis Of Pregnancy Of Unknown Location, Erin A. Leestma, Mayra A. Shafique, Megan Mcnitt, Annmarie Vilkins Jun 2022

Language Preference Impact On The Outcomes Of Those Lost To Follow-Up After A Diagnosis Of Pregnancy Of Unknown Location, Erin A. Leestma, Mayra A. Shafique, Megan Mcnitt, Annmarie Vilkins

Medical Student Research Symposium

Pregnancy of unknown location (PUL) is a temporary diagnosis when there is a positive pregnancy test but an intrauterine gestational sac and/or fetal pole are not visualized with ultrasonography. The three potential outcomes for such a pregnancy are failed pregnancy, an early intrauterine pregnancy or an ectopic/abnormal pregnancy. Given the serious associated morbidity of ectopic pregnancy, these PUL require strict follow up of bHCG levels to help the clinician determine the likely outcome of the PUL (failed vs early vs ectopic) and choose the best intervention (expectant management, surgical management or medical management). One potential barrier to follow-up identified in …


Racial Disparities In Risk For Covid-19 In Pregnancy: Results From The Michigan Statewide Collaborative, Inara Ismailova, Robert Sokol Md, Yasmin Hasbini Md, Dereje Gudicha Phd Jun 2022

Racial Disparities In Risk For Covid-19 In Pregnancy: Results From The Michigan Statewide Collaborative, Inara Ismailova, Robert Sokol Md, Yasmin Hasbini Md, Dereje Gudicha Phd

Medical Student Research Symposium

Objective:

Though previous studies have looked at both COVID-19 outcomes in pregnancy and racial disparities among patients with COVID-19, few have specifically studied racial disparities among pregnant patients with COVID-19. Our goal in this study is to analyze the relationship, if any, between race and disparate COVID-19 risk in pregnancy.

Study Design:

A retrospective cohort analysis was performed on data collected as part of the COVID-19 in Pregnancy and The Newborn: State of Michigan Collaborative, an established database of pregnant patients admitted to 14 institutions in South Michigan. Cases were defined as patients with a positive SARS-CoV-2 test result. Controls, …