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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Cone Matrix Sheath In The Normal And Diseased Retina: Cytochemical And Biochemical Studies Of Peanut Agglutinin-Binding Proteins In Cone And Rod-Cone Degeneration, Kenneth Long, Gustavo Aguirre May 1991

The Cone Matrix Sheath In The Normal And Diseased Retina: Cytochemical And Biochemical Studies Of Peanut Agglutinin-Binding Proteins In Cone And Rod-Cone Degeneration, Kenneth Long, Gustavo Aguirre

Gustavo D. Aguirre, VMD, PhD

The fate of the cone-associated extracellular domain, or cone matrix sheath (CMS), was examined in two canine models of hereditary retinal degeneration. The diseases, which affect cones selectively (cd = cone degeneration), or rods and cones temporally (prcd = progressive rod-cone degeneration), were examined biochemically (SDS-PAGE/lectinblots) and cytochemically (light microscopy) using peanut agglutinin lectin (PNA) to selectively label this domain and associated structures. Most of the cones had disappeared in the adult cd retina. In the remaining cones, PNA labeled the ectopically located somata and the CMSs that were present around severely diseased ones. …


Glycosaminoglycan And Collagen Metabolism In Arylsulfatase B-Deficient Retinal Pigment Epithelium In Vitro, Gustavo D. Aguirre, Lawrence E. Stramm, W Li, M Haskins May 1991

Glycosaminoglycan And Collagen Metabolism In Arylsulfatase B-Deficient Retinal Pigment Epithelium In Vitro, Gustavo D. Aguirre, Lawrence E. Stramm, W Li, M Haskins

Gustavo D. Aguirre, VMD, PhD

Regional differences in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell glycosaminoglycan (GAG) and collagen metabolism were studied using cells obtained from normal cats and those with deficient activity of arylsulfatase B (ASB), a lysosomal enzyme involved in GAG catabolism. Control and ASB-deficient RPE cultures initiated from superior equatorial (superior) and inferior equatorial (inferior) regions of the eye were radiolabeled for 72 hr with 35SO4, and GAGs from the media and cell layers were analyzed separately. In ASB-deficient RPE, there was an accumulation of dermatan/chondroitin sulfate in the cell layer of cultures initiated from the superior region of the eye but not in …