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Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Surgery

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Western University

2019

Anorectal

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The Standardization Of Outpatient Procedure (Stop) Narcotics: A Prospective Non-Inferiority Study To Reduce Opioid Use In Outpatient General Surgical Procedures, Luke B. Hartford Aug 2019

The Standardization Of Outpatient Procedure (Stop) Narcotics: A Prospective Non-Inferiority Study To Reduce Opioid Use In Outpatient General Surgical Procedures, Luke B. Hartford

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Surgeons play a significant role in the opioid crisis. A standardized, multipronged analgesia protocol was implemented with the objective of providing adequate analgesia while reducing opioids after outpatient breast and anorectal surgery.

A prospective, pre- and post-intervention study was designed to demonstrate non-inferiority for patient-reported post-operative pain. The intervention included patient and provider education, and multimodal perioperative analgesic strategies including opioid rescue prescriptions.

We evaluated 266 procedures. After implementation of the STOP Narcotics protocol, average post-operative pain scores in the post-intervention groups was non-inferior compared to the pre-intervention groups [(2.0 vs 2.1/10, p = 0.40, breast procedures) and (2.8 vs …