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Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

2014

Marine

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Spatial Structure Of Antarctic Biodiversity, Peter Convey, Steve L. Chown, Andrew Clarke, David K. A Barnes, Stef Bokhorst, Vonda Cummings, Hugh W. Ducklow, Francesco Frati, T. G. Allan Green, Shulamit Gordon, Huw J. Griffiths, Clive Howard-Williams, Ad H. L Huiskes, Johanna Laybourn-Parry, W. Berry Lyons, Andrew Mcminn, Simon A. Morley, Lloyd S. Peck, Antonio Quesada, Sharon A. Robinson, Stefano Schiaparelli, Diana H. Wall Jan 2014

The Spatial Structure Of Antarctic Biodiversity, Peter Convey, Steve L. Chown, Andrew Clarke, David K. A Barnes, Stef Bokhorst, Vonda Cummings, Hugh W. Ducklow, Francesco Frati, T. G. Allan Green, Shulamit Gordon, Huw J. Griffiths, Clive Howard-Williams, Ad H. L Huiskes, Johanna Laybourn-Parry, W. Berry Lyons, Andrew Mcminn, Simon A. Morley, Lloyd S. Peck, Antonio Quesada, Sharon A. Robinson, Stefano Schiaparelli, Diana H. Wall

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Patterns of environmental spatial structure lie at the heart of the most fundamental and familiar patterns of diversity on Earth. Antarctica contains some of the strongest environmental gradients on the planet and therefore provides an ideal study ground to test hypotheses on the relevance of environmental variability for biodiversity. To answer the pivotal question, "How does spatial variation in physical and biological environmental properties across the Antarctic drive biodiversity?" we have synthesized current knowledge on environmental variability across terrestrial, freshwater, and marine Antarctic biomes and related this to the observed biotic patterns. The most important physical driver of Antarctic terrestrial …


Changes In Fish Assemblages Following The Establishment Of A Network Of No-Take Marine Reserves And Partially-Protected Areas, Brendan P. Kelaher, Melinda A. Coleman, Allison Broad, Matthew J. Rees, Alan Jordan, Andrew R. Davis Jan 2014

Changes In Fish Assemblages Following The Establishment Of A Network Of No-Take Marine Reserves And Partially-Protected Areas, Brendan P. Kelaher, Melinda A. Coleman, Allison Broad, Matthew J. Rees, Alan Jordan, Andrew R. Davis

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Networks of no-take marine reserves and partially-protected areas (with limited fishing) are being increasingly promoted as a means of conserving biodiversity. We examined changes in fish assemblages across a network of marine reserves and two different types of partially-protected areas within a marine park over the first 5 years of its establishment. We used Baited Remote Underwater Video (BRUV) to quantify fish communities on rocky reefs at 20-40 m depth between 2008-2011. Each year, we sampled 12 sites in 6 no-take marine reserves and 12 sites in two types of partially-protected areas with contrasting levels of protection (n = 4 …


The Use Of Immobilised Metal Affinity Chromatography (Imac) To Compare Expression Of Copper-Binding Proteins In Control And Copper-Exposed Marine Microalgae, Cassandra L. Smith, Jenny L. Stauber, Mark R. Wilson, Dianne F. Jolley Jan 2014

The Use Of Immobilised Metal Affinity Chromatography (Imac) To Compare Expression Of Copper-Binding Proteins In Control And Copper-Exposed Marine Microalgae, Cassandra L. Smith, Jenny L. Stauber, Mark R. Wilson, Dianne F. Jolley

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Toxicity of metals to aquatic organisms is dependent on both external factors, such as exposure concentration and water quality parameters, and intracellular processes including specific metal-binding sites and detoxification. Current models used to predict copper toxicity in microalgae do not adequately consider these intracellular processes. This study compared the copper-binding proteins from four species of marine microalgae, Dunaliella tertiolecta, Tetraselmis sp., Phaedactylum tricornutum and Ceratoneis closterium, in controls (no added copper) and following a 72-h exposure to copper (sufficient to inhibit growth by approximately 50 %). Cells were lysed by sonication, which was optimised to obtain 54–94 % cell rupture …