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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Iodine Status Not Associated With Cognitive Functioning In Older Australians, Li Min Buchanan, Karen E. Charlton, Steven J. Roodenrys, Delia Cocuz, Tammy Pendergast, Gary Ma
Iodine Status Not Associated With Cognitive Functioning In Older Australians, Li Min Buchanan, Karen E. Charlton, Steven J. Roodenrys, Delia Cocuz, Tammy Pendergast, Gary Ma
Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A
Objective: This study aims to investigate whether iodine status is associated with cognitive functioning and mood state in a sample of healthy older Australians. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Illawarra region of New South Wales, Australia. Participants: Eighty-four men and women (25 males; 59 females) aged 60-95 years with normal cognitive function. Measurements: Three repeated fasting urine samples were collected a week apart to assess median urinary iodine concentration for the group. Usual dietary iodine intake was measured using an iodine-specific food frequency questionnaire and three repeated 24-hour dietary recalls while nutritional status was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA). …
Effects Of Spending Time Outdoors In Daylight On The Psychosocial Well-Being Of Older People And Their Family Carers: A Systematic Review, Katherine Caldwell, Ritin Fernandez, Victoria Traynor, Cecile Perrin
Effects Of Spending Time Outdoors In Daylight On The Psychosocial Well-Being Of Older People And Their Family Carers: A Systematic Review, Katherine Caldwell, Ritin Fernandez, Victoria Traynor, Cecile Perrin
Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A
Background: A range of studies found that spending time outdoors in daylight provided substantial benefits for the psychosocial well-being of older people. Good psychosocial well-being is essential in maintaining overall health as people age and often contributes to adequate physical functioning. Objectives: The overall objective of this study was to undertake a systematic review on the effects of spending time outdoors in daylight on the psychosocial well-being of older people and their family carers. Inclusion criteria Types of participants This review considered studies that included older people aged 55 years or more, including those living in a community or residential …
Cannabis And Cognition: Short- And Long-Term Effects, Nadia Solowij, Nicole Pesa
Cannabis And Cognition: Short- And Long-Term Effects, Nadia Solowij, Nicole Pesa
Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences - Papers (Archive)
Twenty years ago cannabis was generally perceived to be a benign drug with few significant adverse effects. As outlined elsewhere in this book, evidence has since mounted in the scientific literature for a range of harms associated with the use of cannabis, including the development of dependence and health-related harms (see also Hall and Solowij, 1998; Hall and Degenhardt, 2009). As the overall theme of this book indicates, an association between cannabis use and the development of psychotic symptoms or overt psychosis has grown to be recognized as a significant potential harm, and investigating the mechanisms by which cannabis may …