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Sleep Medicine

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2022

Infants

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Obstructive Sleep Apnea In Neonates., Indira Chandrasekar, Mary Anne Tablizo, Manisha Witmans, Jose Cruz, Marcus Cummins, Wendy Estrellado-Cruz Mar 2022

Obstructive Sleep Apnea In Neonates., Indira Chandrasekar, Mary Anne Tablizo, Manisha Witmans, Jose Cruz, Marcus Cummins, Wendy Estrellado-Cruz

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

Neonates have distinctive anatomic and physiologic features that predispose them to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The overall prevalence of neonatal OSA is unknown, although an increase in prevalence has been reported in neonates with craniofacial malformations, neurological disorders, and airway malformations. If remained unrecognized and untreated, neonatal OSA can lead to impaired growth and development, cardiovascular morbidity, and can even be life threatening. Polysomnography and direct visualization of the airway are essential diagnostic modalities in neonatal OSA. Treatment of neonatal OSA is based on the severity of OSA and associated co-morbidities. This may include medical and surgical interventions individualized for …