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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Disavowed Curriculum: Understanding Student's Reasoning In Professionally Challenging Situations, Shiphra Ginsburg, Glenn Regehr, Lorelei Lingard Jun 2011

The Disavowed Curriculum: Understanding Student's Reasoning In Professionally Challenging Situations, Shiphra Ginsburg, Glenn Regehr, Lorelei Lingard

Lorelei Lingard

CONTEXT: Understanding students' perceptions of and responses to lapses in professionalism is important to shaping students' professional development. OBJECTIVE: Utilize realistic, standardized professional dilemmas to obtain insight into students' reasoning and motivations in "real time." DESIGN: Qualitative study using 5 videotaped scenarios (each depicting a student placed in a situation which requires action in response to a professional dilemma) and individual interviews, in which students were questioned about what they would do next and why. SETTING: University of Toronto. PARTICIPANTS: Eighteen fourth-year medical students; participation voluntary and anonymous. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: A model to explain students' reasoning in the face …


Context, Conflict, And Resolution: A New Conceptual Framework For Evaluating Professionalism, Shiphra Ginsburg, Glenn Regehr, Rose Hatala, Nancy Mcnaughton, Alice Frohna, Brian Hodges, Lorelei Lingard, David Stern Jun 2011

Context, Conflict, And Resolution: A New Conceptual Framework For Evaluating Professionalism, Shiphra Ginsburg, Glenn Regehr, Rose Hatala, Nancy Mcnaughton, Alice Frohna, Brian Hodges, Lorelei Lingard, David Stern

Lorelei Lingard

No abstract provided.


Before The White Coat: Perceptions Of Professional Lapses In The Pre-Clerkship, Shiphra Ginsburg, Natasha Kachan, Lorelei Lingard Jun 2011

Before The White Coat: Perceptions Of Professional Lapses In The Pre-Clerkship, Shiphra Ginsburg, Natasha Kachan, Lorelei Lingard

Lorelei Lingard

BACKGROUND: It has been shown that the professional development of clinical clerks is influenced by their experiences of unprofessional behaviour, but the perceptions of pre-clerkship students have received relatively little attention. Our purpose was to develop a greater contextual understanding of the situations in which pre-clerkship students encounter professional challenges, and to investigate what pre-clerkship students consider to be professional lapses in these situations.

METHODS: We conducted 4 focus groups (n = 22 students); transcripts were analysed by 3 researchers using grounded theory.

RESULTS: Pre-clerkship students reported lapses in the areas of communicative violation, role resistance, objectification, accountability and harm, …


To Be And Not To Be: The Paradox Of The Emerging Professional Stance, Shiphra Ginsburg, Glenn Regehr, Lorelei Lingard Jun 2011

To Be And Not To Be: The Paradox Of The Emerging Professional Stance, Shiphra Ginsburg, Glenn Regehr, Lorelei Lingard

Lorelei Lingard

PURPOSE: Understanding how students resolve professional conflict is essential to teaching and evaluating professionalism. The purpose of this study was to refine an existing coding structure of rationalizations of student behaviour, and to further our understanding of students' reasoning strategies in the face of perceived professional lapses.

METHODS: Anonymous essays were collected from final year medical students at two universities. Each essay included a description of a specific professional lapse, and a consideration of how the lapse was dealt with. Essays were analysed using grounded theory. The resulting coding structure was applied using NVivo software.

RESULTS: Twenty essays, containing 147 …


Critically Appraising Qualitative Research, Ayelet Kuper, Lorelei Lingard, Wendy Levinson Jul 2008

Critically Appraising Qualitative Research, Ayelet Kuper, Lorelei Lingard, Wendy Levinson

Lorelei Lingard

No abstract provided.