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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Public Health

Aga Khan University

Department of Emergency Medicine

2021

Pakistan

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Helmet Wearing Saves The Cost Of Motorcycle Head Injuries: A Case Study From Karachi, Pakistan, Asrar Ali, Muhammad Ashar Malik, Uzma Rahim Khan, Umerdad Khudadad, Ahmed Raheem Buksh, Adnan A. Hyder Jun 2021

Helmet Wearing Saves The Cost Of Motorcycle Head Injuries: A Case Study From Karachi, Pakistan, Asrar Ali, Muhammad Ashar Malik, Uzma Rahim Khan, Umerdad Khudadad, Ahmed Raheem Buksh, Adnan A. Hyder

Department of Emergency Medicine

Purpose: To estimate the difference in healthcare cost of head injuries among motorcycle helmet users and non-users.
Methods: Motorcycle crash victims with head injuries that were brought to a public, tertiary care emergency room in Karachi were studied through a descriptive cross-sectional design. A standard questionnaire was used to collect data on demographics, injury pattern, helmeting practice, length of hospital stay, out-of-pocket payments (OOPs), and healthcare service utilization at the facility to estimate total healthcare and other costs applying micro-costing methods during the hospitalization period.
Results: A total of 323 motorcyclists involved in crash were brought to a public tertiary …


Heat Emergencies: Perceptions And Practices Of Community Members And Emergency Department Healthcare Providers In Karachi, Pakistan: A Qualitative Study, Uzma Rahim Khan, Naveed Ahmed, Rubaba Naeem, Umerdad Khudadad, Sarwat Masud, Nadeem Ullah Khan, Junaid Abdul Razzak Apr 2021

Heat Emergencies: Perceptions And Practices Of Community Members And Emergency Department Healthcare Providers In Karachi, Pakistan: A Qualitative Study, Uzma Rahim Khan, Naveed Ahmed, Rubaba Naeem, Umerdad Khudadad, Sarwat Masud, Nadeem Ullah Khan, Junaid Abdul Razzak

Department of Emergency Medicine

Heat waves are the second leading cause of weather-related morbidity and mortality affecting millions of individuals globally, every year. The aim of this study was to understand the perceptions and practices of community residents and healthcare professionals with respect to identification and treatment of heat emergencies. A qualitative study was conducted using focus group discussions and in-depth interviews, with the residents of an urban squatter settlement, community health workers, and physicians and nurses working in the emergency departments of three local hospitals in Karachi. Data was analyzed using content analysis. The themes that emerged were (1) perceptions of the community …