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Measuring Engagement Of The Executive Control Network From 3 Months Of Age, Michelle Tran Jul 2016

Measuring Engagement Of The Executive Control Network From 3 Months Of Age, Michelle Tran

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The executive control network (ECN) is critical for higher cognition and executive function (EF). Despite its importance, no scientific consensus has been reached on how and when it begins to function. In the present study, we assessed the development of the ECN in awake infants less than a year old by employing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and naturalistic stimuli. First, we identified evocative movies that engaged infant attention. We then transferred them into adult imaging to test for which movie evoked the highest ECN response. Strong ECN responses were evoked while viewing Despicable Me, therefore we implemented this …


Effects Of Percutaneous Closure Of Patent Ductus Arteriosus In Infants Less Than One Year Of Age: A Systematic Review, Megan K. Locke Jan 2016

Effects Of Percutaneous Closure Of Patent Ductus Arteriosus In Infants Less Than One Year Of Age: A Systematic Review, Megan K. Locke

Undergraduate Honors Thesis Projects

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and feasibility of percutaneous PDA closure in infants as reported in the available medical literature. Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is the continuous opening of the ductus arteriosus in an infant’s heart after birth. This, when left untreated, can lead to severe health complications. Historically, the first treatment options to correct PDA were the use of medications and surgical ligation. Percutaneous PDA closure is a newer treatment option that is increasingly performed during infancy (age); however, its safety and feasibility is not yet understood in infants. We conducted a systematic review …