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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Ethnic Disparities In Cervical Cancer Survival Among Texas Women, Ann L. Coker, Christopher P. Desimone, Katherine S. Eggleston, Arica L. White, Melanie Williams Oct 2009

Ethnic Disparities In Cervical Cancer Survival Among Texas Women, Ann L. Coker, Christopher P. Desimone, Katherine S. Eggleston, Arica L. White, Melanie Williams

CRVAW Faculty Journal Articles

Objective: The aim of this work was to determine whether minority women are more likely to die of cervical cancer. A population-based cohort study was performed using Texas Cancer Registry (TCR) data from 1998 to 2002.

Methods: A total of 5,166 women with cervical cancer were identified during 1998–2002 through the TCR. Measures of socioeconomic status (SES) and urbanization were created using census block group-level data. Multilevel logistic regression was used to calculate the odds of dying from cervical cancer by race, and Cox proportional hazards modeling was used for cervical cancer-specific survival analysis.

Results: After adjusting for age, SES, …


Addressing Cervical Cancer In Central Appalachia, Baretta R. Casey, Richard A. Crosby, Wallace Bates, Tonya D. Godsey, Mark B. Dignan May 2009

Addressing Cervical Cancer In Central Appalachia, Baretta R. Casey, Richard A. Crosby, Wallace Bates, Tonya D. Godsey, Mark B. Dignan

Center of Excellence in Rural Health Presentations

Rural women, particularly those residing in Appalachia, have some of the nation’s highest cervical cancer mortality rates. With support from federal and private grants, the University of Kentucky Center for Excellence in Rural Health-Hazard is attempting to address this issue. Eastern Kentucky-based researchers are surveying 18- to 26-year-old female community health center patients and college students about their risk factors for the disease, and then offering them free Gardasil, a vaccine against the virus that causes most cervical cancer cases.


Breast Cancer Screening In Women Exposed In Utero To Diethylstilbestrol, Elizabeth A. Camp, Ann L. Coker, Stanley J. Robboy, Kenneth L. Noller, Karen J. Goodman, Linda T. Titus-Ernstoff, Elizabeth E. Hatch, Arthur L. Herbst, Rebecca Troisi, Raymond H. Kaufman, Ervin Adam Jan 2009

Breast Cancer Screening In Women Exposed In Utero To Diethylstilbestrol, Elizabeth A. Camp, Ann L. Coker, Stanley J. Robboy, Kenneth L. Noller, Karen J. Goodman, Linda T. Titus-Ernstoff, Elizabeth E. Hatch, Arthur L. Herbst, Rebecca Troisi, Raymond H. Kaufman, Ervin Adam

CRVAW Faculty Journal Articles

Purpose: To determine if women exposed in utero to diethylstilbestrol (DES) are more likely than unexposed women to receive recommended or additional breast cancer screening examinations.

Methods: 1994 Diethylstilbestrol-Adenosis (DESAD) cohort data are used to assess the degree of recommended compliance of breast cancer screenings found in 3140 DES-exposed and 826 unexposed women. Participants were enrolled at four sites: Houston, Boston, Rochester, and Los Angeles. Logistic regression modeling was used to analyze mailed questionnaire data that included reported frequency over the preceding 5 years (1990–1994) of breast-self examinations (BSEs), clinical breast examinations (CBEs), and mammograms.

Results: DES-exposed women exceeded annual …