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Oncology

School of Medicine Faculty Publications

Series

2022

Machine learning

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Automatic Information Extraction From Childhood Cancer Pathology Reports, Hong Jun Yoon, Alina Peluso, Eric B. Durbin, Xiao Cheng Wu, Antoinette Stroup, Jennifer Doherty, Stephen Schwartz, Charles Wiggins, Linda Coyle, Lynne Penberthy Jul 2022

Automatic Information Extraction From Childhood Cancer Pathology Reports, Hong Jun Yoon, Alina Peluso, Eric B. Durbin, Xiao Cheng Wu, Antoinette Stroup, Jennifer Doherty, Stephen Schwartz, Charles Wiggins, Linda Coyle, Lynne Penberthy

School of Medicine Faculty Publications

Objectives: The International Classification of Childhood Cancer (ICCC) facilitates the effective classification of a heterogeneous group of cancers in the important pediatric population. However, there has been no development of machine learning models for the ICCC classification. We developed deep learning-based information extraction models from cancer pathology reports based on the ICD-O-3 coding standard. In this article, we describe extending the models to perform ICCC classification. Materials and Methods: We developed 2 models, ICD-O-3 classification and ICCC recoding (Model 1) and direct ICCC classification (Model 2), and 4 scenarios subject to the training sample size. We evaluated these models with …