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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

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Oncology

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2005

Laryngeal Neoplasms

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Long-Term Survival Rates Of Laryngeal Cancer Patients Treated By Radiation And Surgery, Radiation Alone, And Surgery Alone: Studied By Lognormal And Kaplan-Meier Survival Methods, Patricia Tai, Edward Yu, Ross Shiels, Jon Tonita Jan 2005

Long-Term Survival Rates Of Laryngeal Cancer Patients Treated By Radiation And Surgery, Radiation Alone, And Surgery Alone: Studied By Lognormal And Kaplan-Meier Survival Methods, Patricia Tai, Edward Yu, Ross Shiels, Jon Tonita

Edward Yu

Background: Validation of the use of the lognormal model for predicting long-term survival rates using short-term follow-up data. Methods: 907 cases of laryngeal cancer were treated from 1973-1977 by radiation and surgery (248), radiation alone (345), and surgery alone (314), in registries of Connecticut and Metropolitan Detroit of the SEER database, with known survival status up to 1999. Phase 1 of this study used the minimum chi-square test to assess the goodness of fit of the survival times of those who died with disease to a lognormal distribution. Phase 2 used the maximum likelihood method to estimate long-term survival rates …