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Assessing The Impact Of Pregnancy And Birth Factors On The Maternal And Infant Microbiota, Kait F. Al, Laura Allen, Samantha Bedell, Jeremy P. Burton, Barbra De Vrijer

Obstetrics & Gynaecology Publications

Background: The microbiota acquired at birth is known to play an intimate role in later life health and disease and has been shown to be affected by the mode of birth. There has been recent interest in microbiota correction by maternal vaginal seeding in Cesarean section-born infants; however, the safety of this practice has been debated. The aim of this study was to assess how other factors, such as timing of sampling, maternal obesity, vaginal Group B Streptococcus colonization (GBS), and antibiotic exposure, affect the maternal and infant microbiota.

Methods: Maternal vaginal and saliva samples were collected at three time …

Fast Track Protocol In Bariatric Surgery, Magdy Mahmoud Moustafa, Mohamed Hassan El-Kasser, Hossam El-Din Abd El-Latif Habib

Al-Azhar International Medical Journal

Background: Overweight and obese are linked to a significant increase in the type2 DM, Hypertension, Cardiovascular disease, NASH, Gallbladder diseases, sleep apnea syndrome, arthritis, several tumors, and GERD. Weight loss surgery is referred to as bariatric surgery. The four most popular bariatric surgical methods are adjustable gastric banding (AGB), gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy (SG) (5), and sleeve gastrectomy with sleeve irradiation (SASI). A Fast Track Pathway is a multidisciplinary technique to improve postoperative recovery and decrease morbidity by decreasing surgical stress and its repercussions. Stress-Free surgery Aim: Evaluating applications of a Fast Track Protocol in bariatric surgery in order to …