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Obstetrics and Gynecology

2013

Aging

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Association Of Reproductive Senescence With Mitochondrial Quantity, Function, And Dna Integrity In Human Oocytes At Different Stages Of Maturation., Eyup Duran, Fatma Simsek-Duran, Sergio Oehninger, Howard Jones, Frank Castora Jun 2013

The Association Of Reproductive Senescence With Mitochondrial Quantity, Function, And Dna Integrity In Human Oocytes At Different Stages Of Maturation., Eyup Duran, Fatma Simsek-Duran, Sergio Oehninger, Howard Jones, Frank Castora

Eyup Hakan Duran

OBJECTIVE: To determine the impact of reproductive aging on oocyte mitochondrial quantity, function, and DNA (mtDNA) integrity. DESIGN: Prospective observational study. SETTING: IVF clinic in a tertiary academic care center. PATIENT(S): One hundred two oocytes from 32 women undergoing IVF. INTERVENTION(S): None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels, mtDNA number, and mtDNA deletion occurrence in individual oocytes. RESULT(S): Oocyte ATP content increases with maturation (786 ± 87 fmol, 1,037 ± 57 fmol, and 1,201 ± 59 fmol for prophase 1 [P1], metaphase 1 [M1], and metaphase 2 [M2] oocytes, respectively), whereas mtDNA copy numbers do not change (64,500 ± …


Endocrine Cancer Risks For Women During The Perimenopause And Beyond., Kimberly Leslie, N. Kumar Feb 2013

Endocrine Cancer Risks For Women During The Perimenopause And Beyond., Kimberly Leslie, N. Kumar

Kimberly K. Leslie

Cancer and its link to reproductive hormones is an area of intense concern for our patients and has been the subject of much speculation. But if estrogen causes breast cancer, for example, most women would eventually develop the disease. We know this is not the case! Actually, estrogen and progesterone have been linked to a decrease as well as an increase in cancer, depending upon the type of tumor under investigation. The purpose of this manuscript is to review the data supporting those relationships.