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Articles 1 - 9 of 9
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Adolescents & Long Acting Reversible Contraception, Nicole Elizabeth Amstutz, Jessica Kesterson
Adolescents & Long Acting Reversible Contraception, Nicole Elizabeth Amstutz, Jessica Kesterson
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Background/Purpose: The purpose of this literature appraisal is to assess adolescent access to long-acting reversible contraception (LARCs). Theoretical Framework: The Health Belief Model (HBM) helps describe the psychological and behavioral underpinnings of how one cares for one’s health. The HBM can be applied to how adolescents perceive the risks associated with unprotected intercourse compared to the perceived benefits of LARC usage. The HBM considers the benefits, barriers, risk of susceptibility, risk severity, self-efficacy, and cues to the action of adopting positive health interventions in one’s life (Jones et al., 2016). Methods: Twenty-four relevant articles from the literature were appraised. Results/Findings: …
Supporting Physiologic Labor: Effects Of Hydrotherapy On Labor Outcomes, Ashley Y. Blaine
Supporting Physiologic Labor: Effects Of Hydrotherapy On Labor Outcomes, Ashley Y. Blaine
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Background/Purpose: The purpose of this literature analysis was to identify the effects of hydrotherapy use in the first stage of labor. Although hydrotherapy has been well-studied and its benefits well documented, it is use in labor still remains under-utilized in the United States. There has been a recent rise in medical intervention in labor and a coinciding rising cesarean section rate. In an effort to promote physiologic labor, both the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the American College of Nurse-Midwives (ACNM) have issued statements supporting hydrotherapy use during labor. Theoretical Framework: Katherine Kolcaba’s Theory of Comfort provides …
Neonatal Outcomes In Planned Community Birth Settings, Catherine E. Binger, Kaitlin Kinkoph
Neonatal Outcomes In Planned Community Birth Settings, Catherine E. Binger, Kaitlin Kinkoph
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Background/Purpose: The safety of community births is a common point of discussion, especially in regard to neonates. Planned community births are supported for low risk, informed patients by the ACNM. The purpose of this literature review was to understand neonatal morbidity and mortality in planned community birth settings. Theoretical Framework: Orlando’s Nursing Theory focuses on immediate patient needs and promotes growth of nurses in unstable environments. This theory applies the competency of the nurse’s practice and the satisfaction of the patient. The Orlando Nursing Theory will be applied and explored as a framework in relation to neonatal outcomes in different …
Optimal Nutrition In Pregnancy, Monica G. Daugherty
Optimal Nutrition In Pregnancy, Monica G. Daugherty
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This review provides valuable evidence for nurse-midwives about the major role that nutrition plays in the well being of the mother-infant dyad. Nutrition affects the pregnancy, maternal outcomes, and neonatal outcomes. Education about nutrition provided by nurse-midwives can help shape women’s experiences in a positive manner, safeguarding their pregnancy, their future, and their children’s future.
Reducing Preterm Birth For Women Of Color Through Group Prenatal Care, Laura C. Early, Aubrey Monson
Reducing Preterm Birth For Women Of Color Through Group Prenatal Care, Laura C. Early, Aubrey Monson
All Electronic Theses and Dissertations
The purpose of this paper is to critically review the literature to examine if group prenatal care can reduce preterm birth rates in women of color compared to individual prenatal care.
Lifestyle Changes For Women With Gestational Diabetes, Brooklyn Feustel Elkan, Kristen Mccammon
Lifestyle Changes For Women With Gestational Diabetes, Brooklyn Feustel Elkan, Kristen Mccammon
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Background/Purpose: The purpose of this paper was to evaluate the current literature to see if there was a common thread in treatment/prevention of the progression of gestational diabetes in pregnant women. Theoretical Framework: Dorthea Orem’s theory, The Self-Care Deficit Theory, was the theoretical framework used in this critical review of the literature. This theory asserts that patients should be self-reliant and responsible for their healthcare. This is achieved by providers giving them options and advice based on evidence to change their lifestyle and take control. This directly relates to managing GDM, because providers can only counsel the patients on changes, …
Marijuana Use In Pregnancy And The Effects On The Fetus/Infant, Amy Rebecca Hurst, Malia Smylie
Marijuana Use In Pregnancy And The Effects On The Fetus/Infant, Amy Rebecca Hurst, Malia Smylie
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The purpose of this paper is to critically examine the literature and evidence that is available surrounding pre-pregnancy and prenatal use of marijuana and the effects it has on the developing fetus/infant. It was found that across most findings that further research needs to be done on the use of marijuana prior to pregnancy, during pregnancy, and postpartum. It has also been found that screening and counseling needs to be done and focused on prior to pregnancy and during pregnancy and postpartum. Healthcare professionals have the opportunity to establish a trusting relationship with their patients and to be able to …
The Effects Of Sexual Abuse On Birth: Obstetric Outcomes, Maternal Experience, And Professional Intervention, Katelyn Alexandra Neufeld, Patricia Nguyen
The Effects Of Sexual Abuse On Birth: Obstetric Outcomes, Maternal Experience, And Professional Intervention, Katelyn Alexandra Neufeld, Patricia Nguyen
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Background/Purpose: The purpose of this literature review is to determine how a past history of sexual abuse impacts labor and birth and what strategies can be used to help mitigate retraumatization. The desire is that this review will encourage further studies and the creation of guidelines and interventions to be used in maternal care settings. Theoretical Framework: The Neuman Systems Model is a theoretical framework utilized in this paper. It provides a framework for identifying stressors, assessing a patient's response, developing strategies/treatments to move women back toward stability, and adapting practices to reduce triggers from occurring in the first place …
Variations To Labor, Maternal, And Neonatal Outcomes Related To Oral Intake During Labor, Amanda J. Stepper
Variations To Labor, Maternal, And Neonatal Outcomes Related To Oral Intake During Labor, Amanda J. Stepper
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Background/Purpose: The purpose of this critical review of literature was to examine the risks and benefits of oral intake during labor and determine if oral intake is beneficial in promoting and supporting positive labor outcomes and maternal satisfaction without increasing risk associated with aspiration and poor birth outcomes. Theoretical/Conceptual Framework: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs was used to guide this literature review. Abraham Maslow’s theory on the hierarchy of needs determined that basic human needs must be met before needs of a higher order are addressed. Methods: Twenty research articles that were applicable to the scope of oral intake during labor …