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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Causes Of Preterm Neonatal Deaths In India And Pakistan (Purpose): A Prospective Cohort Study, Sangappa M. Dhaded, Sarah Saleem, Shivaprasad S. Goudar, Shiyam Sunder Tikmani, Kay Hwang, Gowdar Guruprasad, Gayathri H. Aradhya, Varun B. Kusagur, Sana Roujani, Sayyeda Reza Nov 2022

The Causes Of Preterm Neonatal Deaths In India And Pakistan (Purpose): A Prospective Cohort Study, Sangappa M. Dhaded, Sarah Saleem, Shivaprasad S. Goudar, Shiyam Sunder Tikmani, Kay Hwang, Gowdar Guruprasad, Gayathri H. Aradhya, Varun B. Kusagur, Sana Roujani, Sayyeda Reza

Community Health Sciences

Background: Preterm birth remains the major cause of neonatal death worldwide. South Asia contributes disproportionately to deaths among preterm births worldwide, yet few population-based studies have assessed the underlying causes of deaths. Novel evaluations, including histological and bacteriological assessments of placental and fetal tissues, facilitate more precise determination of the underlying causes of preterm deaths. We sought to assess underlying and contributing causes of preterm neonatal deaths in India and Pakistan.
Methods: The project to understand and research preterm pregnancy outcomes and stillbirths in South Asia (PURPOSe) was a prospective cohort study done in three hospitals in Davangere, India, and …


Implementation Of Infant Driven Feeding™ In A Level Ii Nicu, Kelly Gardner Oct 2022

Implementation Of Infant Driven Feeding™ In A Level Ii Nicu, Kelly Gardner

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Capstones

In the United States, currently, 1 in 10 babies are born premature. Due to the immaturity of their neurological, gastrointestinal, and cardio-respiratory functions, preterm infants can experience the inability to coordinate sucking, swallowing, and breathing that is essential to oral feed. Cue-based oral feeding methods are designed to give the caregiver the ability to recognize signs of readiness and respond appropriately to the infant cues to adjust the manner in which feeding intervention is performed to match the infant’s current state of physiologic tolerance. The Infant Driven Feeding™ program incorporates scales to assess readiness and quality of the oral feeding, …


Towards A Conceptual Model Applying Trauma Informed Care Principles And Healthcare Professional Resilience To Interfacility Transport Of Acutely Ill And Preterm Neonates, Megha R. Rao Oct 2022

Towards A Conceptual Model Applying Trauma Informed Care Principles And Healthcare Professional Resilience To Interfacility Transport Of Acutely Ill And Preterm Neonates, Megha R. Rao

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The purpose of this dissertation was to acquire a greater depth of knowledge surrounding the experiences of the interfacility transport process for acutely ill and preterm neonates based on the perspectives of healthcare professionals and parent-caregivers who are involved. In doing so, an overall goal was to develop a conceptual model that explains how healthcare professionals and parents experience the process while also offering insights into how to foster more positive experiences through clinical interventions that are aligned with Family Centred Care. This program of research is uniquely guided by the paradigms and theoretical frameworks of Trauma Informed Care (TIC), …