Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medical Specialties

Aga Khan University

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health

2021

Cystic fibrosis

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Risk Factors Leading To Pulmonary Exacerbation In Patients With Cystic Fibrosis: A Systematic Review, Danish Abdul Aziz, Syeda Khadija Fatima, Hasan Nawaz Tahir Sep 2021

Risk Factors Leading To Pulmonary Exacerbation In Patients With Cystic Fibrosis: A Systematic Review, Danish Abdul Aziz, Syeda Khadija Fatima, Hasan Nawaz Tahir

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health

Objective: To ascertain major risk factors associated with pulmonary exacerbation and pulmonary function decline in cystic fibrosis.
Methods: The systematic review was conducted at Aga Khan University, Karachi, in September 2018, and comprised electronic search of PubMed, Ovid, Science Direct and Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature databases of studies conducted from January 1990 to September 2018 which were categorised into 3 sets; 1990-98, 1999-2007 and 2008-18. Studies included for review focussed on articles with pulmonary exacerbation as the health outcome indicator, and had diagnosis of cystic fibrosis as the inclusion criteria, while risk factors were the exposure …


Vitamin D Status And Pulmonary Exacerbations In Children And Adolescents With Cystic Fibrosis: Experience From A Tertiary Care Center, Danish Abdul Aziz, Syeda Khadija Fatima, Haissan Iftikhar, Fatima Mir Jul 2021

Vitamin D Status And Pulmonary Exacerbations In Children And Adolescents With Cystic Fibrosis: Experience From A Tertiary Care Center, Danish Abdul Aziz, Syeda Khadija Fatima, Haissan Iftikhar, Fatima Mir

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health

Background: The function of Vitamin D in preventing inflammation and infection has been studied previously for different pathologies in different populations globally. Relationships between serum Vitamin D levels and its effect on pulmonary exacerbations in the cystic fibrosis (CF) population are not well studied in our part of the world. Therefore, we aimed to ascertain the Vitamin D status in pediatric and adolescent CF patients and its association with pulmonary exacerbations.
Materials and methods: A retrospective study was conducted at The Aga Khan University Hospital from 2015 to 2018. Patients of CF with sweat chloride value >60 mmol/l and who …