Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Articles 1 - 2 of 2
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (Hiv) Activities Of Halogenated Gomisin J Derivatives, New Nonnucleoside Inhibitors Of Hiv Type 1 Reverse Transcriptase, Toshiaki Fujihashi, Hiroto Hara, Toshiya Sakata, Kazuya Mori, Hirotaka Higuchi, Akio Tanaka, Hideko Kaji, Akira Kaji
Anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (Hiv) Activities Of Halogenated Gomisin J Derivatives, New Nonnucleoside Inhibitors Of Hiv Type 1 Reverse Transcriptase, Toshiaki Fujihashi, Hiroto Hara, Toshiya Sakata, Kazuya Mori, Hirotaka Higuchi, Akio Tanaka, Hideko Kaji, Akira Kaji
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Papers
Halogenated gomisin J (a derivative of lignan compound), represented by the bromine derivative 1506 [(6R, 7S, S-biar)-4,9-dibromo-3,10-dihydroxy-1,2,11,12-tetramethoxy-6, 7-dimethyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydrodibenzo[a,c]cyclo-octene], was found to be a potent inhibitor of the cytopathic effects of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) on MT-4 human T cells (50% effective dose, 0.1 to 0.5 microM). Gomisin J derivatives were active in preventing p24 production from acutely HIV-1-infected H9 cells. The selective indices (toxic dose/effective dose) of these compounds were as high as > 300 in some systems. 1506 was active against 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine-resistant HIV-1 and acted synergistically with AZT and 2',3'-ddC. 1506 inhibited HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) in …
Asbestos Induces Nuclear Factor Kappa B (Nf-Kappa B) Dna-Binding Activity And Nf-Kappa B-Dependent Gene Expression In Tracheal Epithelial Cells., Yvonne M. Janssen, Aaron Barchowsky, Melinda Treadwell, Kevin E. Driscoll, B T. Mossman
Asbestos Induces Nuclear Factor Kappa B (Nf-Kappa B) Dna-Binding Activity And Nf-Kappa B-Dependent Gene Expression In Tracheal Epithelial Cells., Yvonne M. Janssen, Aaron Barchowsky, Melinda Treadwell, Kevin E. Driscoll, B T. Mossman
Dartmouth Scholarship
Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) is a transcription factor regulating expression of genes intrinsic to inflammation and cell proliferation--features of asbestos-associated diseases. In studies here, crocidolite asbestos caused protracted and dose-responsive increases in proteins binding to nuclear NF-kappa B-binding DNA elements in hamster tracheal epithelial (HTE) cells. This binding was modulated by cellular glutathione levels. Antibodies recognizing p65 and p50 protein members of the NF-kappa B family revealed these proteins in two of the DNA complexes. Transient transfection assays with a construct containing six NF-kappa B-binding DNA consensus sites linked to a luciferase reporter gene indicated that asbestos induced …