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Medical Sciences

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University of Vermont

Theses/Dissertations

Weight loss

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Provider Attitudes And Practice Patterns Of Obesity Management With Pharmacotherapy, Brittany Granara Jan 2017

Provider Attitudes And Practice Patterns Of Obesity Management With Pharmacotherapy, Brittany Granara

Graduate College Dissertations and Theses

Background and Purpose: More than one-third of American adults are obese. The prevalence of extreme obesity is rapidly rising. Nine medications are currently approved for weight loss yet they remain under utilized with the focus primarily on lifestyle modifications. The study's objective was to determine current prescribing patterns and attitudes of weight loss medications in the management of obesity among primary care providers (PCPs).

Methods: PCPs were surveyed to determine practice patterns, attitudes, barriers, and facilitators for prescribing weight loss medications.

Conclusions: A total of 105 surveys were completed. 76% of all PCPs did not prescribe weight loss medications for …


Inhibitory Control Efficiency In Successful Weight Loss Participants, Kathryn Curran Olds Jan 2015

Inhibitory Control Efficiency In Successful Weight Loss Participants, Kathryn Curran Olds

Graduate College Dissertations and Theses

Eating unhealthy foods and eating past satiety are inappropriate behaviors that promote obesity. The ability to effectively inhibit an inappropriate behavior is a key component of cognitive restraint and its impairment has been previously linked to obesity. In this study, a Go/No-Go fMRI task was completed by a cohort of adult women that had experienced initial weight loss followed by various levels of weight regain or continued weight loss. Region of interest fMRI analysis revealed that greater total weight loss was significantly related to decreasing activation in the right inferior frontal gyrus and the right superior frontal gyrus. These results …