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2013

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Ceramic Scaffolds Produced By Computer-Assisted 3d Printing And Sintering: Characterization And Biocompatibility Investigations, Patrick Warnke, Hermann Seitz, Stephan Becker, Sureshan Sivananthan, Eugene Sherry, Qin Liu, Jorge Wiltfang, Timothy Douglas Dec 2013

Ceramic Scaffolds Produced By Computer-Assisted 3d Printing And Sintering: Characterization And Biocompatibility Investigations, Patrick Warnke, Hermann Seitz, Stephan Becker, Sureshan Sivananthan, Eugene Sherry, Qin Liu, Jorge Wiltfang, Timothy Douglas

Qin Liu

Hydroxyapatite (HAP) and tricalcium phosphate (TCP) are two very common ceramic materials for bone replacement. However, in general HAP and TCP scaffolds are not tailored to the exact dimensions of the defect site and are mainly used as granules or beads. Some scaffolds are available as ordinary blocks, but cannot be customized for individual perfect fit. Using computer-assisted 3D printing, an emerging rapid prototyping technique, individual three-dimensional ceramic scaffolds can be built up from TCP or HAP powder layer by layer with subsequent sintering. These scaffolds have precise dimensions and highly defined and regular internal characteristics such as pore size. …