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Medical Biochemistry

Thomas Jefferson University

Department of Medical Oncology Faculty Papers

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Tp53-Inducible Glycolysis And Apoptosis Regulator (Tigar) Metabolically Reprograms Carcinoma And Stromal Cells In Breast Cancer., Ying-Hui Ko, Marina Domingo-Vidal, Megan Roche, Zhao Lin, Diana Whitaker-Menezes, Erin Seifert, Claudia Capparelli, Madalina Tuluc, Ruth C. Birbe, Patrick Tassone, Joseph M. Curry, Àurea Navarro-Sabaté, Anna Manzano, Ramon Bartrons, Jaime Caro, Ubaldo E. Martinez-Outshoorn Dec 2016

Tp53-Inducible Glycolysis And Apoptosis Regulator (Tigar) Metabolically Reprograms Carcinoma And Stromal Cells In Breast Cancer., Ying-Hui Ko, Marina Domingo-Vidal, Megan Roche, Zhao Lin, Diana Whitaker-Menezes, Erin Seifert, Claudia Capparelli, Madalina Tuluc, Ruth C. Birbe, Patrick Tassone, Joseph M. Curry, Àurea Navarro-Sabaté, Anna Manzano, Ramon Bartrons, Jaime Caro, Ubaldo E. Martinez-Outshoorn

Department of Medical Oncology Faculty Papers

A subgroup of breast cancers has several metabolic compartments. The mechanisms by which metabolic compartmentalization develop in tumors are poorly characterized. TP53 inducible glycolysis and apoptosis regulator (TIGAR) is a bisphosphatase that reduces glycolysis and is highly expressed in carcinoma cells in the majority of human breast cancers. Hence we set out to determine the effects of TIGAR expression on breast carcinoma and fibroblast glycolytic phenotype and tumor growth. The overexpression of this bisphosphatase in carcinoma cells induces expression of enzymes and transporters involved in the catabolism of lactate and glutamine. Carcinoma cells overexpressing TIGAR have higher oxygen consumption rates …