Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Institution
- Publication Year
Articles 1 - 20 of 20
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
The Time For A Consensus Regarding The Coeliac Disease Diagnosis In Adults Has Come: Balancing The Pros And Cons Of Omitting The Biopsy, Carolina Ciacci, Julio C. Bao
The Time For A Consensus Regarding The Coeliac Disease Diagnosis In Adults Has Come: Balancing The Pros And Cons Of Omitting The Biopsy, Carolina Ciacci, Julio C. Bao
Translational Medicine @ UniSa
How balancing the pros and cons of omitting the biopsy in diagnosing CeD in adults?
Effect Of Feed Supplementation With Effective Microorganisms (Em) Bokashi Onhepatopancreas And Gut Histology, Growth Performance, And Survival Rate Of Freshwatercrayfish Pontastacus Leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823), Hasan Batuhan Emre Özdoğan, Seval Bahadir Koca, Özlem Özmen, Kami̇l Eki̇nci̇, Emi̇ne Eki̇nci̇, Habi̇l Uğur Koca, Nalan Özgür Yi̇ği̇t
Effect Of Feed Supplementation With Effective Microorganisms (Em) Bokashi Onhepatopancreas And Gut Histology, Growth Performance, And Survival Rate Of Freshwatercrayfish Pontastacus Leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823), Hasan Batuhan Emre Özdoğan, Seval Bahadir Koca, Özlem Özmen, Kami̇l Eki̇nci̇, Emi̇ne Eki̇nci̇, Habi̇l Uğur Koca, Nalan Özgür Yi̇ği̇t
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
A sixty-day feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary effective microorganisms (EM) Bokashi on organ histology, growth performance, and survival rate of freshwater crayfish Pontastacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823). Bokashi serum and powder consisted of two major microorganisms as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens spp. plantarum and Lactobacillus plantarum. Four treatment groups were established in control (without bokashi), bokashi powder 1% and 5% supplemented to diets. Bokashi serum was added at a ratio of 0.01% (v/v) of the total volume of the tank water once a week into which there was a constant flow of fresh water at a flow rate …
Investigation Of Igg, Vimentin, Cd45 Distribution, And Density In Mouse Placenta Atdifferent Periods Of Pregnancy, Seçi̇l Koç, Şadi̇ye Kum
Investigation Of Igg, Vimentin, Cd45 Distribution, And Density In Mouse Placenta Atdifferent Periods Of Pregnancy, Seçi̇l Koç, Şadi̇ye Kum
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution and density of IgG, vimentin, and CD45 in mouse placenta on the fourth, tenth, and seventeenth days of pregnancy. Strept avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (streptABC) staining method was used. On the fourth day of pregnancy, the expression of IgG, vimentin, and CD45 was more intense around the uterine glands. On the tenth day, IgG, vimentin and CD45 positive cells were demonstrated in decidua basalis and mesometrial parietal trophoblast giant cells (P-TGCs) and mesometrial lymphocyte groups (MLAp) portions. The formation of the placenta was completed on the seventeenth day of pregnancy. The expression …
Anatomical And Histological Structures Of Eye And Lacrimal Gland In Norduz Andmorkaraman Sheep, Semi̇ne Dalga, Serap İlhan Aksu, Kadi̇r Aslan, Turgay Deprem, Reşi̇t Uğran
Anatomical And Histological Structures Of Eye And Lacrimal Gland In Norduz Andmorkaraman Sheep, Semi̇ne Dalga, Serap İlhan Aksu, Kadi̇r Aslan, Turgay Deprem, Reşi̇t Uğran
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The current study was conducted to determine the morphological, morphometric, and histological characteristics of bulbus oculi and lacrimal gland in sheep. For this purpose, 28 pairs (n = 7 males and n = 7 females) of bulbus oculi from Morkaraman and (n = 7 males and n = 7 females) Norduz sheep were analyzed. The bulbus oculi in the skulls were dissected from the orbit and removed. The morphometric data such as distance between endpoints of the dissected bulbus oculi in temporal, nasal, and dorsal directions, the length between endpoints of the pupil in dorsal and ventral directions, and as …
Some Histological Reveals On Reproduction Of One Of The Lessepsian Species, Nemipterus Randalli In Antalya (Turkey), Mehmet Rüştü Özen
Some Histological Reveals On Reproduction Of One Of The Lessepsian Species, Nemipterus Randalli In Antalya (Turkey), Mehmet Rüştü Özen
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, the reproduction of Nemipterus randalli, one of the lessepsian fish catch from the Gulf of Antalya, Turkey was interpreted histologically. Regarding the fish used in this study (N = 1715), it is noteworthy to mention that male individuals are larger than females. The first sexual maturity in males was determined 17 cm TL and 60 g in BW, whereas 13 cm TL and 25 g BW in females. Females reached sexual maturity at age I+ and males at the age of II+. Seven different stages (O1-O7) were identified in oocyte maturation in the ovaries. The spawning time …
Details On The Histomorphological Characteristics Of Marine Sea Pen, Virgularia Gustaviana, From The Persian Gulf, Zeinab Rezaei, Abdolali Movahedinia, Negin Salamat, Mohammad Sharif Ranjbar
Details On The Histomorphological Characteristics Of Marine Sea Pen, Virgularia Gustaviana, From The Persian Gulf, Zeinab Rezaei, Abdolali Movahedinia, Negin Salamat, Mohammad Sharif Ranjbar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Sea pens or pennatulaceans (Phylum Cnidaria, Order Pennatulacea) are colonial marine octocorals that typically anchor themselves into soft sediment. They make large colonies from the intertidal zone down to the abyssal plain that provide an important structural habitat to other organisms. In the present study, the morphological and histological characteristics of the dominant species of Virgularia gustaviana, the dominant sea pen species of the Persian Gulf, were surveyed. Samples of V. gustaviana were collected along the coastal intertidal zone of the Soru and Bandar Abbas beaches, located at the northeast of the Persian Gulf. The sea pens were then fixed …
The Effect Of The Metabolic Syndrome On The Histological Structure Of The Testes Tissue And The Sperm Morphology In The Rats, Ayşe Alkandurur, Şadi̇ye Kum
The Effect Of The Metabolic Syndrome On The Histological Structure Of The Testes Tissue And The Sperm Morphology In The Rats, Ayşe Alkandurur, Şadi̇ye Kum
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of metabolic syndrome on spermatozoon morphology and histological, histochemical, histomorphometric changes in the testes. Twenty-four male Sprague Dawley rats (60 day-olds) were used for this purpose. The rats in the control group were fed only water and rat food, while the rats in the experimental group were fed with water containing 20% D-fructose and rats food for 16 weeks with ad libitum. At the end of the experimental period, the testes and epididymis of the rats were removed. The testes were embedded in paraffin by performing the necessary histological procedure. In …
Light And Scanning Electron Microscopic Examination Of The Saanen Goat Heart, Sedef Selvi̇ler Si̇zer, Yonca Beti̇l Kabak, Murat Kabak
Light And Scanning Electron Microscopic Examination Of The Saanen Goat Heart, Sedef Selvi̇ler Si̇zer, Yonca Beti̇l Kabak, Murat Kabak
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
It is important to know the morphological structure of the heart, which is a vital organ of the body, in detail. For this reason, we aimed to examine the morphological structure of the Saanen goat heart using light and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A total of thirteen Saanen goat hearts were used in the study. To demonstrate the histological structure of the heart, samples taken from 9 hearts were fixed in 10% formaldehyde solution and blocked in paraffin after routine histological procedures. Histological staining was performed on the sections taken from the blocks. Four hearts were fixed in a 2.5% …
Effect Of Prebiotics On The Growth Performance, Haematological, Biochemical, Andhistological Parameters Of African Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus) In Recirculatingaquaculture System, Ercüment Genç, Münevver Ayçe Genç, Doğukan Kaya, Fai̇k Sertel Seçer, Abdolsaleh Qaranji̇ki̇, Derya Güroy
Effect Of Prebiotics On The Growth Performance, Haematological, Biochemical, Andhistological Parameters Of African Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus) In Recirculatingaquaculture System, Ercüment Genç, Münevver Ayçe Genç, Doğukan Kaya, Fai̇k Sertel Seçer, Abdolsaleh Qaranji̇ki̇, Derya Güroy
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) was investigated under controlled conditions in recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). The experiment tested the effects of three different dietary prebiotics (FOS: fructooligosaccharide, GOS: galactooligosaccharide, and MOS: mannanoligosaccharide) in two levels (1 g/kg and 2 g/kg) and a control diet on the growth performance, survival rate, haematological and biochemical parameters, and small intestinal and liver histology of the African catfish. Better growth results were obtained in MOS (2 g/kg) supplementation, and there was a statistical difference (P < 0.05) between the MOS (2 g/kg) and the control group. Haematological parameters (erythrocyte sedimentation rate, red blood cell, white blood cell, lymphocyte, neutrophil, and glucose) were similar among all groups (P > 0.05) while some (alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase enzymes, and monocyte) were significantly different (P < 0.05). The MOS (2 g/kg) group had longer villi length values than the control group. There was no difference among the groups in terms of small intestine histomorphology and liver tissues in fish. According to the results of this experiment, it can be said that MOS addition has a positive effect on growth parameters and could improve health conditions in Clarias gariepinus culture.
Morphological, Histological, And Molecular Evidence Of Myxobolus Spinacurvatura(Cnidaria: Myxosporea) From Mugil Cephalus In The Turkish Black Sea Coast, Banu Yardimci, Gökmen Zafer Pekmezci̇, Cenk Soner Bölükbaş, Melek Özpi̇çak, Savaş Yilmaz, Nazmi̇ Polat
Morphological, Histological, And Molecular Evidence Of Myxobolus Spinacurvatura(Cnidaria: Myxosporea) From Mugil Cephalus In The Turkish Black Sea Coast, Banu Yardimci, Gökmen Zafer Pekmezci̇, Cenk Soner Bölükbaş, Melek Özpi̇çak, Savaş Yilmaz, Nazmi̇ Polat
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In the present study, a total of 30 M. cephalus captured from the Samsun coast of the Black Sea, Turkey were examined for myxozoa infections. Different sizes of whitish and rounded cyst-like plasmodia were macroscopically detected in the liver and intestine wall of M. cephalus. Morphological and histological examinations were performed. The SSU rDNA was amplified using nested PCR and myxosporean-specific primers. The present Myxobolus species was identified as M. spinacurvatura based on the spore morphology and host/organ specificity. In the present study, morphological, histological, and molecular data on M. spinacurvatura were presented. Furthermore, BLASTn research showed that SSU rDNA …
Anatomical And Histological Studies On The Eyes Of Brown Bear (Ursus Arctos Horribilis), Gülseren Kirbaş Doğan, Serap Koral Taşçi, Semi̇ne Dalga, Serap İlhan Aksu
Anatomical And Histological Studies On The Eyes Of Brown Bear (Ursus Arctos Horribilis), Gülseren Kirbaş Doğan, Serap Koral Taşçi, Semi̇ne Dalga, Serap İlhan Aksu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The studied animals belong to the horribilis subspecies, Ursus arctos species, Ursidae family, and Carnivora order. The eyes of 2 brown bears were used. Anatomic examinations demonstrated that the dorsoventral length of the lens was 9.03 ± 0.37 mm for the right eye and 8.54 ± 0.11 mm for the left eye. The dorsoventral length of the cornea measured 12.58 ± 0.46 mm for the right eye and 13.16 ± 0.27 mm for the left eye. In the histological examination of the tissues, the textures of the tunica fibrosa bulbi, tunica vasculosa bulbi, and tunica interna bulbi layers were evaluated. …
A Study On Oocyte Development Of The Atlantic Bluefin Tuna(Thunnus Thynnus, Linnaeus 1758) Under Farming Conditions, Şükrü Yildirim, Sema Mi̇di̇lli̇, Mehmet Güler, Ridvan Cenk Yurttaş, Deni̇z Çoban
A Study On Oocyte Development Of The Atlantic Bluefin Tuna(Thunnus Thynnus, Linnaeus 1758) Under Farming Conditions, Şükrü Yildirim, Sema Mi̇di̇lli̇, Mehmet Güler, Ridvan Cenk Yurttaş, Deni̇z Çoban
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Body length and weight measurements and histological samples were collected from slaughtered Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) that were fattening under farming conditions for the determination of oocyte development in February 2015 (n = 10), May 2015 (n = 1), June 2015 (n = 1), July 2015 (n = 9), and July 2016 (n = 3) during harvest and soon after newly dead. The developmental phases of oocytes were evaluated based on their diameters, fork body length and weight of fish, surface water temperature, and species' reproduction season. According to the histological results, the oocytes were at the beginning of …
Morphological And Histological Structure Of The Interdigital Gland In Awassi Sheep (Ovis Aries), Bestami̇ Yilmaz, Rahşan Yilmaz, İsmai̇l Demi̇rci̇oğlu, İlker Arican
Morphological And Histological Structure Of The Interdigital Gland In Awassi Sheep (Ovis Aries), Bestami̇ Yilmaz, Rahşan Yilmaz, İsmai̇l Demi̇rci̇oğlu, İlker Arican
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
We investigated the effects of sex and breeding season on the morphological and histological structures of the interdigital gland in Awassi sheep (Ovis aries). Forelimbs and hind limbs were collected from 10 males and 10 females in both the breeding (June-July) and nonbreeding (November-December) seasons. The interdigital glands were located between the first and second phalanxes and were present on all of the limbs. The mean weight of the gland was 1.03 ± 0.03 g. Mean body length, body thickness, duct length, duct diameter, and duct opening diameter were 17.42 ± 0.23 mm, 8.12 ± 0.08 mm, 26.81 ± 0.31 …
Histological Changes In The Bone Structure Induced At 12 Weeks By Experimental Administration Of Bisphosphonates, Horea Artimoniu Almaşan, Mihaela Baciut, Oana Cristina Almaşan, Simion Bran, Grigore Baciut
Histological Changes In The Bone Structure Induced At 12 Weeks By Experimental Administration Of Bisphosphonates, Horea Artimoniu Almaşan, Mihaela Baciut, Oana Cristina Almaşan, Simion Bran, Grigore Baciut
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Histological changes in bone structure were induced at 12 weeks by experimental administration of bisphosphonates, which have been associated with osteonecrosis of the jaws. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of local administration of bisphosphonate on bone formation in rats. Surgically created bone defects were evaluated at 12 weeks by histological examination after bisphosphonate administration. Fifteen Wistar rats that underwent surgery to create a bone defect at the right femur were divided in 3 groups: 2 experimental groups and a control group. The 1st experimental group received bisphosphonate as a single 1-mL dose into the bone …
Anatomical And Histological Studies Of Accessory Adrenal Nodules In Caspian Miniature Horses, Javad Ahmadpanahi
Anatomical And Histological Studies Of Accessory Adrenal Nodules In Caspian Miniature Horses, Javad Ahmadpanahi
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Microscopic and macroscopic structures of accessory adrenal nodules in Caspian miniature horses (5 males and 5 females) were studied. The accessory adrenal nodules were round or oval and yellow to red. Their maximum diameters varied from 0.1 to 0.5 cm. These nodules were found near the kidneys and adrenal glands, but they were in close contact with the adrenal gland. The accessory adrenal nodules were similar to the adrenal cortex microscopically, and from the outer layer to the inner layer they contained glomerulosa, intermedia, and fasciculata. The adrenal nodules were surrounded by a capsule of collagenous dense connective tissue as …
Histological And Morphometric Features Of The Skin Of Native And Hybrid (F_1) Sheep, Nesri̇n Özfi̇li̇z, Mi̇ne Balikçier, Hati̇ce Erdost, Berri̇n Zik
Histological And Morphometric Features Of The Skin Of Native And Hybrid (F_1) Sheep, Nesri̇n Özfi̇li̇z, Mi̇ne Balikçier, Hati̇ce Erdost, Berri̇n Zik
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
It was found that the histological features of all native and hybrid sheep skins used in this study were similar to those well documented previously. The total skin thickness was determined to be thickest for Hampshire X Kıvırcık (F_1) (3507.2 \mu), and thinnest for Kıvırcık (2897.8 \mu). It was observed that the stratum corneum of the skin of Kıvırcık and Kıvırcık hybrids was thicker than that of Karacabey Merino and their hybrids. The deposition of lipids was seen on the surface of the epidermis of Karacabey Merino sheep and their hybrids. When compared with the other breed, it was noted …
Histological Investigations On The Effects Of Feeding With A Diet Containing Red Hot Pepper On The Uropygial Gland Of A Rooster, Berri̇n Zik, Hati̇ce Erdost
Histological Investigations On The Effects Of Feeding With A Diet Containing Red Hot Pepper On The Uropygial Gland Of A Rooster, Berri̇n Zik, Hati̇ce Erdost
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In the present study, differences occurring in the uropygial glands of roosters fed with a diet containing red hot pepper from 1-day old until 5-months old, were investigated in their histological and morphometrical aspects. It was determined in the experimental group that the lipid content of cells in the sebaceous zone of the uropygial gland was more than that of the controls, and the thicknesses of the tubulus walls and the length of the tubulus increased depending on both age and the effect of red hot pepper. It was observed that in the cells of the glycogen zone; while glycogen …
Morphological And Microscopical Examination Of The Rat Brachial Plexus, Ahmet Uzun, Nureddi̇n Cengi̇z, Ahmet Kavakli, Saci̇de Karakaş
Morphological And Microscopical Examination Of The Rat Brachial Plexus, Ahmet Uzun, Nureddi̇n Cengi̇z, Ahmet Kavakli, Saci̇de Karakaş
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The rat brachial plexus was studied morphologically and the average numbers of the fascicles were studied by light microscope. For this purpose, we used 30 Wistar albino adult rats (16 males, 14 females; 180-250 g). The rats were anaesthetized by urethane (0.6 ml/100 g body weight injected i.p.). The brachial plexus was prepared for the microdissection technique and was evaluated in terms of its formation. Sections of the origin level of roots (C_5, C_6, C_7, C_8 and Th_1) and the terminal branches (ulnar, median, radial (musculospiral), axillary (circumflex), and musculocutaneous nerves) were taken and the average numbers of fascicles were …
The Effects Of Danofloxacin On Some Biochemical Parameters And Liver In Broilers, Fatma Uyanik, Bi̇lal Cem Li̇man, Nari̇n Li̇man
The Effects Of Danofloxacin On Some Biochemical Parameters And Liver In Broilers, Fatma Uyanik, Bi̇lal Cem Li̇man, Nari̇n Li̇man
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, a total of 160 one day old broiler chicks were devided into two groups consisting of 60 chicks in control group and 100 chicks in treatment group. The birds in treatment group received 50 ppm, 25 ppm, 37.5 ppm and 50 ppm danofloxacin via drinking water between the days during 0-7, 8-21, 22-35 and 36-42 respectively. Live weight, liver weight, serum total protein, albumin, globulin, copper, zinc and magnesium levels as well as \gamma-GT, GOT and GPT activities of 15 birds from control group and 25 birds from treatment group were determined on days 15, 21, 35 …
Histological And Histometrical Investigations On Bursa Of Fabricius Andthymus Of Native Geese, Nurhayat Gülmez, Şahi̇n Aslan
Histological And Histometrical Investigations On Bursa Of Fabricius Andthymus Of Native Geese, Nurhayat Gülmez, Şahi̇n Aslan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The present work was undertaken to show the histological structure and histometrically features of thymus and bursa of Fabricius of native geese. The general histologic structure of bursa of Fabricius was similar to the structure of many other birds stated in literature. By histometrical measurements, it was determined that the mean thickness of cortex and medulla of the lymphoid follicles in plicae were 89.06±3.23 ??and 196.8±3.08 ??respectively. The mean diameters of lympocytes in cortex were 4.54±0.08 ??while those of plasma cells were 6.36±0.33 ?. The mean diameters of lymphocytes in medulla were 4.49±0.08 ?, and that of plasma cells were …