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Life Sciences

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

2004

Chicken

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Emergence Of Quinolone Resistance Among Chicken Isolates Of Campylobacter In Turkey, Serap Savaşan, Alper Çi̇ftçi̇, K. Serdar Di̇ker Jan 2004

Emergence Of Quinolone Resistance Among Chicken Isolates Of Campylobacter In Turkey, Serap Savaşan, Alper Çi̇ftçi̇, K. Serdar Di̇ker

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The development and extent of quinolone-resistance in broiler isolates of campylobacters over a 15-year period was investigated. Minimal inhibitory concentrations of enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin and nalidixic acid for 567 Campylobacter jejuni and 233 Campylobacter coli strains were determined by the agar dilution method. Of the strains, 180, 420 and 200 were isolated during 1987, 1992 and 2000, respectively. Enrofloxacin or ciprofloxacin resistance was not found in isolates from 1987. The first fluoroquinolone resistance (1.4% to enrofloxacin and 1.2% to ciprofloxacin) appeared in strains isolated in 1992, approximately 2 years after the licensing of enrofloxacin in Turkey. The rate of resistance to …


Ornithobacterium Rhinotrachelae (Or) Infection, Nesri̇n Turan, Seyyal Ak Jan 2004

Ornithobacterium Rhinotrachelae (Or) Infection, Nesri̇n Turan, Seyyal Ak

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection is characterized by respiratory disease, decreased growth and increased mortality in avians. Although a reasonably new infection, it has been found in many countries in a short period. In this article, this infection, which causes large financial losses in avian enterprises, was investigated.