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Gastroenterology

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Mast cells

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Presence Of Increased Mast Cells In Infants And Children With Volume And Variety Limited Intake., Amy Issa, Jensen Edwards, Meenal Singh, Craig A. Friesen, Sarah T. Edwards Jan 2022

Presence Of Increased Mast Cells In Infants And Children With Volume And Variety Limited Intake., Amy Issa, Jensen Edwards, Meenal Singh, Craig A. Friesen, Sarah T. Edwards

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

BACKGROUND: Reports indicate patients with feeding difficulties demonstrate signs of inflammation on biopsies, notably eosinophilia, but it is unknown whether mast cell density contributes to variety or volume limitation symptoms. The aim of our study was to evaluate eosinophil and mast cell density of EGD biopsies in pediatric patients with symptoms of decreased volume or variety of ingested foods.

METHODS: We conducted a single-center, retrospective chart review of EMRs for all new feeding clinic patients between 0 and 17 years of age. Patients were categorized by symptoms at the initial visit as well as eosinophil and mast cell densities in …


A Cross-Sectional Study Of Nausea In Functional Abdominal Pain: Relation To Mucosal Mast Cells And Psychological Functioning., Craig A. Friesen, Meenal Singh, Vivekanand Singh, Jennifer Verrill Schurman May 2020

A Cross-Sectional Study Of Nausea In Functional Abdominal Pain: Relation To Mucosal Mast Cells And Psychological Functioning., Craig A. Friesen, Meenal Singh, Vivekanand Singh, Jennifer Verrill Schurman

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

BACKGROUND: Nausea is a common symptom in youth with chronic abdominal pain. The aims of the current study were to assess: 1) the frequency of nausea in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), respectively, as defined by Rome IV criteria; and, 2) relationships between nausea and mucosal inflammation as defined by antral and duodenal eosinophil and mast cell densities. A secondary aim was to assess relationships between nausea and other gastrointestinal symptoms, non-gastrointestinal somatic symptoms, and psychological dysfunction.

METHODS: Records from patients with pain associated functional gastrointestinal disorders were retrospectively reviewed for gastrointestinal and somatic symptoms …