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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Family Practice Nursing

Theses/Dissertations

2018

Opioids

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

An Evaluation Of The Treatment Modality And Management Of Acute And Chronic Low Back Pain Individuals In Rural Southeast Kansas, Michele R. Carey May 2018

An Evaluation Of The Treatment Modality And Management Of Acute And Chronic Low Back Pain Individuals In Rural Southeast Kansas, Michele R. Carey

Doctor of Nursing Practice Scholarly Project

Roughly 25 million American adults experience pain, and 23 million others withstand severe assiduous pain that is disabling and results in decrease work productivity, loss of quality of life and diminished health (Meldrum, 2016). Treatment of pain, including chronic and acute low back pain includes a multidisciplinary approach merging cognitive-behavioral, psychological and physical therapies, respite, pain coping management and self-hypnosis (Meldrum, 2016). In 1999, pharmaceutical companies reassured physicians that opioid pain relievers were not addictive, and the prescribing rate began to increase (NIH, 2017). The quantity of opioids being prescribed has quadrupled since 1999 which has led to an increase …


Evaluating The Relationship Between Tobacco Use And Pain Perception Using The Global Pain Scale (Gps) In Opioid Dependent Adults: A Retrospective Analysis, Kristina Robinson Jan 2018

Evaluating The Relationship Between Tobacco Use And Pain Perception Using The Global Pain Scale (Gps) In Opioid Dependent Adults: A Retrospective Analysis, Kristina Robinson

DNP Projects

Background: Chronic pain, smoking, and opioid use, contribute to a significant economic burden in the United States. Chronic pain affects all aspects of life, and is influenced by the use of cigarettes and opioids alike. Researchers suggest that there is a higher use of cigarettes and opioids in individuals with chronic pain. Chronic pain can promote smoking and smokers are more likely to use opioids. With the evidence that patients who smoke a higher number of cigarettes per day report higher pain, it is possible that smoking may be a stress-reducing behavioral response related to pain. Moreover, higher frequency and …